Antimicrobial and Antioxidant Properties of Ceriodaphnia quadrangula Ephippia Chitosan

Autor: Asan-Ozusaglam, M., Cakmak, Y. S., Kaya, M., Erdogan, S., TALAT BARAN, Mentes, A., Saman, I.
Přispěvatelé: [Asan-Ozusaglam, Meltem -- Cakmak, Yavuz Selim -- Kaya, Murat -- Saman, Ihsan] Aksaray Univ, Fac Sci & Letters, Dept Biotechnol & Mol Biol, TR-68100 Aksaray, Turkey -- [Asan-Ozusaglam, Meltem -- Cakmak, Yavuz Selim -- Kaya, Murat -- Baran, Talat -- Mentes, Ayfer -- Saman, Ihsan] Aksaray Univ, Sci & Technol Applicat & Res Ctr, TR-68100 Aksaray, Turkey -- [Erdogan, Sevil] Trakya Univ, Kesan Vocat Coll, Fisheries Programme, TR-22800 Kesan, Edirne, Turkey -- [Baran, Talat -- Mentes, Ayfer] Aksaray Univ, Fac Sci & Letters, Dept Chem, Aksaray, Turkey, Kaya, Murat -- 0000-0001-6954-2703, BARAN, TALAT -- 0000-0003-0206-3841, Sabire Yazıcı Fen Edebiyat Fakültesi
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: Scopus-Elsevier
Popis: WOS: 000387969500010
The chitosan from ephippia of Ceriodaphnia quadrangula (Crustaceae) has been fully characterized in our previous study, and in this work it was tested for antibacterial and antifungal activities against human and fish pathogens, while also determining its antioxidant activities. Using the disc diffusion method showed that the antimicrobial activity was observed against all tested microorganisms in the range of 12.84 -16.28 mm. The minimal bactericidal concentration (MBC) value was found to be 0.63 - 2.50 mg/ml. Chitosan obtained from C. quadrangula ephippia showed higher antimicrobial activity against some pathogenic bacteria than commercial antibiotics. While chitosan inhibited 35.83% of the 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl radicals (at 5 mg/ml), it showed an activity of 14.48 mu g/ml for ferrous ion reducing. Consequently, it is suggested that chitosan obtained from the ephippia of C. quadrangula (Crustacea) can be used as food/feed additives, preservatives or in the pharmaceutical industry instead of using synthetic antimicrobials and antioxidants.
Databáze: OpenAIRE