Systematic Search For Evidence of Tetrahedral and Octahedral Symmetries in Subatomic Physics: Follow-up of the First Identification Case in 152 Sm
| Autor: | Jerzy Dudek, Irene Dedes, Abdelghafar Gaamouci, yang Jie, Andrzej Baran, Dominique Curien, Timo Dickel, Hua-Lei Wang |
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| Přispěvatelé: | Département Recherches Subatomiques (DRS-IPHC), Institut Pluridisciplinaire Hubert Curien (IPHC), Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Uniwersytet Marii Curie-Sklodowskiej = University Marii Curie-Sklodowskiej [Lublin] (UMCS), Laboratoire de Physique Théorique [University of Science and Technology Houari Boumediene] (LPT), Université des Sciences et de la Technologie Houari Boumediene [Alger] (USTHB), Justus-Liebig-University [Gießen, Germany], Zhengzhou University, Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) |
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2019 |
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| Zdroj: | IV International Conference on Nuclear Structure and Dynamics (NSD2019) IV International Conference on Nuclear Structure and Dynamics (NSD2019), May 2019, Venise, Italy HAL |
| Popis: | International audience; In a recent article [1] group-theory representation-methods have been combined with the realistic mean-field calculation results to elaborate new, specifically designed methods of experimental identification of the tetrahedral/octahedral symmetries in atomic nuclei. The authors demonstrated that experimental data on 152 Sm existing in the literature are fully compatible with the extremely restrictive group-theory criteria of simultaneous presence of tetrahedral and octahedral symmetries, thus identifying these symmetries in subatomic physics for the first time. We discuss theory predictions related to the systematic presence of these symmetries as well as their manifestations throughout the Periodic Table in the form of islands centred around the doubly-magic tetrahedral-symmetry nuclei. The corresponding theory predictions are discussed in the context of the planned new experiments, which would employ the advanced mass-spectrometry methods [2], in view of the new experimental search criteria [1]. The addressed field of symmetry-research presents particularly promising potentialities in the domain of exotic nuclei studies. Indeed, as it can be demonstrated, in the exact tetrahedral and/or octahedral symmetry limits the corresponding nuclei emit neither E2 nor E1 radiation generating isomeric states with lifetimes which can become much longer than those of the related ground states. This is expected to open the new research strategies for the whole domain of the exotic nuclei studies throughout the Periodic Table. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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