The Accentuation of I-Verbs in the Local Dialect of Banjole

Autor: David Mandić
Jazyk: chorvatština
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: Rasprave: Časopis Instituta za hrvatski jezik i jezikoslovlje
Volume 39
Issue 1
Rasprave: Časopis Instituta za Hrvatski Jezik i Jezikoslovlje, Vol 39, Iss 1, Pp 69-82 (2013)
ISSN: 1331-6745
1849-0379
Popis: Tema članka je naglasak i-glagolâ u govoru mjesta Banjole (oko 6 km južno od Pule), koji pripada premanturskoj skupini govorâ jugozapadnoga istarskog dijalekta. Ta je skupina govora zanimljiva jer se odlikuje nekim obilježjima tipičnima za štokavsko narječje (npr. nastavak -ā u Gmn.) te vjerojatno predstavlja ostatak prijelaznih južnočakavsko-zapadnoštokavskih govora, donesen u Istru tijekom seobâ u 16. i 17. st. Naglasni se sustav tih govora i u općim crtama donekle razlikuje od onoga ostalih JZ istarskih govora; npr. naglasak se tu povlači na prethodni slog u većem broju okolinâ, čuva se preskakanje naglaska na prednaglasnice i sl., zbog čega se oni, uz ostalo, i svrstavaju u zasebnu skupinu. Kada je riječ o naglasku i-glagolâ, stanje je u raznim slavenskim govorima raznoliko i složeno. Opis situacije u govoru Banjolâ dopunit će sliku dobivenu istraživanjima drugih slavenskih govorâ te pripomoći rekonstrukciji naglaska toga glagolskog tipa u općeslavenskom.
The aim of this paper is an analysis of the accentuation of i-verbs in the local dialect of the village of Banjole (c. 6 km south of Pula, Croatia), which belongs to the Premantura subgroup of the Southwest Istrian dialect group. This dialect subgroup is particularly interesting as it is characterised by certain features that are typical of Štokavian (e. g. the Gen. pl. ending -ā) and it probably represents a remnant of the transitional South Čakavian-West Štokavian dialects, which was brought to Istria during the migrations in the 16th and 17th centuries. The accentual system of these dialects differs somewhat from those of the rest of the Southwest Istrian, even in some general traits (such as retraction of stress to a preceeding syllable in a larger number of contexts, the preservation of the Com-mon Slavic retraction of stress to proclitics etc.), which is one of the reasons why they are classified as a distinct dialect subgroup. Concerning the accentuation of i-verbs, the state of affairs in various Slavic dialects is diverse and complex. This description of the situation in the dialect of Banjole should contribute to the image acquired by research in other Slavic dialects and help in the reconstruction of the accentuation of this verbal type in Common Slavic.
Databáze: OpenAIRE