Evaluation of families derived from backcrosses of processed tomato with dwarfism gene

Autor: Cavasin,Pedro Yuri, Fumes,Leandro Augusto Andrade, Fonseca,Andressa Rodrigues, Silva,Derly José Henriques da
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Crop Breeding and Applied Biotechnology, Volume: 21, Issue: 1, Article number: e362221113, Published: 21 MAY 2021
Crop Breeding and Applied Biotechnology v.21 n.1 2021
Crop Breeding and Applied Biotechnology
Sociedade Brasileira de Melhoramento de Plantas
instacron:CBAB
Popis: In comparison to tomato plants without the dwarfism gene, dwarf tomato plants were shorter, had a smaller canopy diameter and remained upright during maturation, thereby reducing the fruit-soil contact, resulting in healthier fruits. This study evaluated tomato families of a BC1F3 population carrying the dwarf gene for industrial yield. The 150 BC1F3 families and the two parents (hybrid H-9889 and accession BGH-9889) as controls were assessed in an augmented block design with four replications. The data were subjected to variance analysis and the F test. A selection index, based on the sum of ranks of Mulamba and Mock (1978), was used for the selection of genotypes, considering the most relevant traits, i.e., canopy diameter, yield, lodging and fruit firmness. Thus, selection resulted in a yield gain of 8.04%.
Databáze: OpenAIRE