Modeling soil processes: Review, key challenges, and new perspectives

Autor: Vereecken, H., Schnepf, A., Hopmans, J.W., Javaux, M., Or, D., Roose, T., Vanderborght, J., Young, M.H., Amelung, W., Aitkenhead, M., Allison, S.D., Assouline, S., Baveye, P., Berli, M., Brüggemann, N., Finke, P., Flury, M., Gaiser, T., Govers, G., Ghezzehei, T., Hallett, P., Hendricks Franssen, H.J., Heppell, J., Horn, R., Huisman, J.A., Jacques, D., Jonard, F., Kollet, S., Lafolie, F., Lamorski, K., Leitner, D., McBratney, A., Minasny, B., Montzka, C., Nowak, W., Pachepsky, Y., Padarian, J., Romano, N., Roth, K., Rothfuss, Y., Rowe, E.C., Schwen, A., Šimůnek, J., Tiktak, A., Van Dam, J., van der Zee, S.E.A.T.M., Vogel, H.J., Vrugt, J.A., Wöhling, T., Young, I.M.
Přispěvatelé: Agrosphere Inst., IBG-3, Inst. of Bio-geosciences, Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH | Centre de recherche de Juliers, Helmholtz-Gemeinschaft = Helmholtz Association-Helmholtz-Gemeinschaft = Helmholtz Association, Centre for High-Performance Scientific Computing in Terrestrial Systems, HPSC TerrSys, Geoverbund ABC/J, Dep. of Land, Air, and Water Resources, College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, University of California [Davis] (UC Davis), University of California-University of California, Earth and Life Institute [Louvain-La-Neuve] (ELI), Université Catholique de Louvain = Catholic University of Louvain (UCL), Soil and Terrestrial Environmental Physics, Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule - Swiss Federal Institute of Technology [Zürich] (ETH Zürich), Faculty of Engineering and Environment, Bioengineering Sciences Research Group, University of Southampton, Bureau of Economic Geology [Austin] (BEG), Jackson School of Geosciences (JSG), University of Texas at Austin [Austin]-University of Texas at Austin [Austin], INRES- Inst. of Crop Science and Resource Conservation, Soil Science and Soil Ecology, Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität Bonn, The James Hutton Institute, Ecology & Evolutionary Biology School of Biological Sciences, University of California, Dep. of Environmental Physics and Irrigation Inst. of Soils, Water and Environment Sciences A.R.O, Agricultural Research Organization - the Volcani Center, Ecologie fonctionnelle et écotoxicologie des agroécosystèmes (ECOSYS), Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-AgroParisTech, Div. of Hydrologic Sciences, Desert Research Institute, Dep. of Geology and Soil Science, Universiteit Gent = Ghent University [Belgium] (UGENT), Soil Physics/Vadose Zone Hydrology, Dep. of Crop and Soil Sciences, Washington State University (WSU), Inst. of Crop Science and Resource Conservation, Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Division of Geography, Catholic University of Leuven - Katholieke Universiteit Leuven (KU Leuven), Life and Environmental Science School of Natural Science, University of California [Merced], Inst. of Biological and Environmental Sciences, University of Aberdeen, Institute of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science, Christian-Albrechts University of Kiel, Inst. for Environment, Health and Safety, Belgian Nuclear Research Centre, Environnement Méditerranéen et Modélisation des Agro-Hydrosystèmes (EMMAH), Avignon Université (AU)-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE), Inst. of Agrophysics, Polska Akademia Nauk = Polish Academy of Sciences (PAN), Computational Science Center, University of Vienna [Vienna], Dep. of Environmental Sciences, University of Sydney, Institut für Wasser- und Umweltsystemmodellierung [Universität Stuttgart] (IWS), Universität Stuttgart [Stuttgart], Environmental Microbial and Food Safety Laboratory, USDA-ARS : Agricultural Research Service, Dep. of Agronomy, AFBE Division, University of Naples Federico II, Inst. of Environmental Physics, Heidelberg University, Centre for Ecology and Hydrology [Bangor] (CEH), Natural Environment Research Council (NERC), Institute of Hydraulics and Rural Water Management (IHLW), University of Natural Ressources and Life Science, Department of Environmental Sciences [Riverside], University of California [Riverside] (UCR), Netherlands Environmental Assessment Agency, Environmental Sciences, Soil Physics and Land Management, Wageningen University and Research [Wageningen] (WUR), Netherlands and School of Chemistry, Monash University [Clayton], Dep. Soil Physics, Helmholtz Zentrum für Umweltforschung = Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research (UFZ), Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering and Department of Earth System Science, University of California [Irvine] (UCI), Inst. for Biodiversity and Ecosystem dynamics, University of Amsterdam [Amsterdam] (UvA), Dep. of Hydrology, Technische Universität Dresden = Dresden University of Technology (TU Dresden), Inst. for Geoscience, Water & Earth System Science (WESS) Competence Cluster, University of Tübingen, Ruakura Research Centre, Lincoln Agritech Ltd, School of Environmental & Rural Science, University of New England (UNE), Agrosphere Institute (ICG-IV), Institute of Chemistry and Dynamics of the Geosphere (ICG), Institut fur Anorganische Chemie, Universität Karlsruhe (TH), Earth and Life Institute - Agronomy, Université Catholique de Louvain, Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule - Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Zürich [Zürich] (ETH Zürich), Institute for Land and Water Management, Division of Hydrologic Sciences, Desert Research Institute (DRI), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Laboratoire Hubert Curien [Saint Etienne] (LHC), Université Jean Monnet [Saint-Étienne] (UJM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut d'Optique Graduate School (IOGS), Institute of Crop Science and Resource Conservation, University of Bonn-Division of Plant Nutrition, Physical and Regional Geography Research Group, Department of Geography, Université Catholique de Louvain (UCL), Research Centre Jülich, Biogéochimie et écologie des milieux continentaux (Bioemco), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-AgroParisTech-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS Paris), Research Hydrologist, Lincoln Environmental Research, University of Texas at Austin [Austin], University of Bonn, Universiteit Gent [Ghent], Institut d'Optique Graduate School (IOGS)-Université Jean Monnet [Saint-Étienne] (UJM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: Vadose Zone Journal
Vadose Zone Journal, Soil science society of America-Geological society of America., 2016, 15 (5), 57 p. ⟨10.2136/vzj2015.09.0131⟩
Vadose Zone Journal, Soil science society of America-Geological society of America., 2016, 15 (5), ⟨10.2136/vzj2015.09.0131⟩
Vadose Zone Journal, vol 15, iss 5
VADOSE ZONE JOURNAL
Vadose zone journal 15(5), (2016). doi:10.2136/vzj2015.09.0131
ISSN: 1539-1663
DOI: 10.2136/vzj2015.09.0131⟩
Popis: © Soil Science Society of America 5585 Guilford Rd., Madison, WI 53711 USA. All rights reserved. The remarkable complexity of soil and its importance to a wide range of ecosystem services presents major challenges to the modeling of soil processes. Although major progress in soil models has occurred in the last decades, models of soil processes remain disjointed between disciplines or ecosystem services, with considerable uncertainty remaining in the quality of predictions and several challenges that remain yet to be addressed. First, there is a need to improve exchange of knowledge and experience among the different disciplines in soil science and to reach out to other Earth science communities. Second, the community needs to develop a new generation of soil models based on a systemic approach comprising relevant physical, chemical, and biological processes to address critical knowledge gaps in our understanding of soil processes and their interactions. Overcoming these challenges will facilitate exchanges between soil modeling and climate, plant, and social science modeling communities. It will allow us to contribute to preserve and improve our assessment of ecosystem services and advance our understanding of climate-change feedback mechanisms, among others, thereby facilitating and strengthening communication among scientific disciplines and society. We review the role of modeling soil processes in quantifying key soil processes that shape ecosystem services, with a focus on provisioning and regulating services. We then identify key challenges in modeling soil processes, including the systematic incorporation of heterogeneity and uncertainty, the integration of data and models, and strategies for effective integration of knowledge on physical, chemical, and biological soil processes. We discuss how the soil modeling community could best interface with modern modeling activities in other disciplines, such as climate, ecology, and plant research, and how to weave novel observation and measurement techniques into soil models. We propose the establishment of an international soil modeling consortium to coherently advance soil modeling activities and foster communication with other Earth science disciplines. Such a consortium should promote soil modeling platforms and data repository for model development, calibration and intercomparison essential for addressing contemporary challenges. ispartof: Vadose Zone Journal vol:15 issue:5 pages:1-57 status: published
Databáze: OpenAIRE
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