Community ecology of coralligenous assemblages using a metabarcoding approach

Autor: Aurelien de Jode, Romain DAVID, Jacky Dubar, Rostan, J., Dorian Guillemain, Stephane Sartoretto, Jean-Pierre Feral, Anne Chenuil
Přispěvatelé: Institut méditerranéen de biodiversité et d'écologie marine et continentale (IMBE), Avignon Université (AU)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut de recherche pour le développement [IRD] : UMR237-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut Français de Recherche pour l'Exploitation de la Mer (IFREMER), Specially Protected Areas Regional Activity Centre (SPA/RAC), Langar H., Ouerghi A., CIGESMED, DEVOTES project, ANR-12-SEAS-0001,CIGESMED,Coralligenous based indicators to evaluate and monitor the 'good ecological status' of the Me-diterranean coastal waters(2012), European Project: 308392,EC:FP7:ENV,FP7-ENV-2012-two-stage,DEVOTES(2012), IFREMER - Centre de Toulon/La Seyne Sur Mer (IFREMER), Féral, Jean-Pierre, Towards Integrated Marine Research Strategy and Programmes - Coralligenous based indicators to evaluate and monitor the 'good ecological status' of the Me-diterranean coastal waters - - CIGESMED2012 - ANR-12-SEAS-0001 - SEAS-ERA - VALID, DEVelopment Of innovative Tools for understanding marine biodiversity and assessing good Environmental Status - DEVOTES - - EC:FP7:ENV2012-11-01 - 2016-10-31 - 308392 - VALID, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut de recherche pour le développement [IRD] : UMR237-Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Avignon Université (AU)
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: 3rd Mediterranean Symposium on the conservation of Coralligenous & other Calcareous Bio-Concretions
3rd Mediterranean Symposium on the conservation of Coralligenous & other Calcareous Bio-Concretions, Specially Protected Areas Regional Activity Centre (SPA/RAC), Jan 2019, Antalya, Turkey. pp.41-45
HAL
Popis: Proceedings accessible at : http://www.rac-spa.org/sites/default/files/symposium/proceedings_mscc_2019_final.pdf; International audience; Coralligenous habitats are bioconstructed, emblematic habitats of the Mediterranean Sea, which display a remarkably complex tridimensional structure and are considered as one of the most important biodiversity hotspots of the Mediterranean Sea. In order to assess the specific diversity of these habitats we sampled small surfaces (10 cm 2) of these habitats using a suction sampler in different environmental conditions on 19 sites in the Marseilles area (France). These samples were crushed and total DNA was extracted. A small portion of the COI gene was amplified using universal primers targeting metazoans. A total of 3029 Molecular Operationnal Taxonomic Units (mOTUs) were found among all samples. Most of the mOTUs belong to three taxonomic groups: Rhodophyta, Arthropoda and Annelida but many other phyla were detected. Environmental factors such as depth, slope and locality influence the community composition of coralligenous habitats. This first assessment of the specific diversity of these habitats using a metabarcoding approach confirms the status of biodiversity hotspot of these habitats and underlines the importance of abiotic variables to structure the community. Methodological developments can be used to design new monitoring protocols of these habitats.
Databáze: OpenAIRE