Autor: |
Lipari, A., Lipari, L., Romano, M., MORREALE BUBELLA, R., Farina, E. |
Přispěvatelé: |
Lipari, A, Lipari, L, Romano, M, Morreale Bubella, R, Farina, EV |
Jazyk: |
angličtina |
Rok vydání: |
2017 |
Předmět: |
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Popis: |
The oculomotor nucleus is divided into: 1. somatic medial column innervating the superior rectus muscle and somatic lateral column, further subdivided into a lateral column innervating the inferior rectus, inferior oblique and medial rectus muscles; 2. central nucleus innervating the levator palpebrae superioris muscle; 3. visceral nucleus innervating the pupillary sphincter muscle, consisting of the following two groups of neurons: cholinergic, preganglionic neurons supplying the ciliary ganglion, termed the Edinger- Westphal preganglionic (EWpg) neuron population, and the centrally projecting, peptidergic neurons, termed the Edinger-Westphal centrally projecting (EWcp) population. A detailed understanding of the position of both nuclei and their subgroups supplying the individual muscles is an essential prerequisite for eye movement assessment, offering a simple clinical method for diagnosing eventual dysfunctions of eye movement generation pathways. |
Databáze: |
OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |
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