THE EFFECTS OF A DELAY IN INITIATION OF FEEDING ON THE LARVAL DEVELOPMENT OF THE SEA-URCHIN PARACENTROTUS-LIVIDUS

Autor: Fenaux, L, DEGREEF, Y, CELLARIO, C
Přispěvatelé: Station Zoologique de Villefranche, Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 1992
Předmět:
Zdroj: INTERNATIONALE REVUE DER GESAMTEN HYDROBIOLOGIE
INTERNATIONALE REVUE DER GESAMTEN HYDROBIOLOGIE, 1992, 77 (4), pp.651-663. ⟨10.1002/iroh.19920770409⟩
DOI: 10.1002/iroh.19920770409⟩
Popis: The growth of the skleleton and changes in biochemical constituents (proteins, carbohydrates and lipids) were observed in embryos (days 0 and 1) and larvae (2-8 days) of the sea urchin Paracentrotus lividus that were starved (C0) or fed low (1,000 cells of Hymenomonas elongata, C 1) or high (5,000 cells, C 5). Different batches of C 1 and C 5 larvae were fed first the 2nd, 3rd, 4th or 5th day after fertilization. Initiation of feeding 24 h after hatching slowed down the rate of increase in length of the larval appendages. A differential growth of skeletic rods (somatic and postoral rods) and variations in proteins weights shows the existence of a mixotrophic phase between endotrophic and planktotrophic phases. Best development occured in larvae which were first fed at the lower food level 24 h after hatching. On the 2nd and the 3rd day the somatic/postoral rod ratio is greater-than-or-equal-to 1. This higher ration can be used to estimate the age of natural populations of larvae.
Databáze: OpenAIRE