LTP inhibits LTD in the hippocampus via regulation of GSK3beta

Autor: Peineau, Stéphane, Taghibiglou, Changiz, Bradley, Clarrisa, Wong, Tak Pan, Liu, Lidong, Lu, Jie, Lo, Edmond, Wu, Dongchuan, Saule, Emilia, Bouschet, Tristan, Matthews, Paul, Isaac, John, Bortolotto, Zuner, Wang, Yu Tian, Collingridge, Graham
Přispěvatelé: Department of Anatomy, University Walk-MRC Centre for Synaptic Plasticity-School of Medical and Sciences, Brain Research Center, Department of Medicine-UBC Hospital-University of British Columbia (UBC), National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke [Bethesda] (NINDS), National Institutes of Health [Bethesda] (NIH), This work was supported by the MRC, Wellcome Trust, CIHR, and NINDS. S.P. was supported by a fellowship from FRM (Fondation pour la Recherche Médicale). C.T. was supported by fellowships from CIHR and MSFHR. G.L.C. is a Royal Society-Wolfson Merit Award Holder. Y.T.W. is an HHMI international scholar.
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2007
Předmět:
Zdroj: Neuron
Neuron, Elsevier, 2007, 53 (5), pp.703-17. ⟨10.1016/j.neuron.2007.01.029⟩
ISSN: 0896-6273
Popis: International audience; Glycogen synthase kinase-3 (GSK3) has been implicated in major neurological disorders, but its role in normal neuronal function is largely unknown. Here we show that GSK3beta mediates an interaction between two major forms of synaptic plasticity in the brain, N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor-dependent long-term potentiation (LTP) and NMDA receptor-dependent long-term depression (LTD). In rat hippocampal slices, GSK3beta inhibitors block the induction of LTD. Furthermore, the activity of GSK3beta is enhanced during LTD via activation of PP1. Conversely, following the induction of LTP, there is inhibition of GSK3beta activity. This regulation of GSK3beta during LTP involves activation of NMDA receptors and the PI3K-Akt pathway and disrupts the ability of synapses to undergo LTD for up to 1 hr. We conclude that the regulation of GSK3beta activity provides a powerful mechanism to preserve information encoded during LTP from erasure by subsequent LTD, perhaps thereby permitting the initial consolidation of learnt information.
Databáze: OpenAIRE