A Markov decision process model to compare ecosystem services provided by agricultural landscapes

Autor: Gaba, Sabrina, Dubois Peyrard, Nathalie, Radoszycki, Julia, Sabbadin, Regis
Přispěvatelé: Agroécologie [Dijon], Université de Bourgogne (UB)-Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Université Bourgogne Franche-Comté [COMUE] (UBFC)-AgroSup Dijon - Institut National Supérieur des Sciences Agronomiques, de l'Alimentation et de l'Environnement, Unité de Mathématiques et Informatique Appliquées de Toulouse (MIAT INRA), Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA), ITK, Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Université de Bourgogne (UB)-AgroSup Dijon - Institut National Supérieur des Sciences Agronomiques, de l'Alimentation et de l'Environnement-Université Bourgogne Franche-Comté [COMUE] (UBFC), Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique ( INRA ) -Université de Bourgogne ( UB ) -AgroSup Dijon - Institut National Supérieur des Sciences Agronomiques, de l'Alimentation et de l'Environnement-Université Bourgogne Franche-Comté ( UBFC ), Unité de Mathématiques et Informatique Appliquées de Toulouse ( MIAT INRA ), Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique ( INRA )
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: Proceedings of the 8th International Congress on Environmental Modelling and Software-iEMSs 2016
8th International Congress on Environmental Modelling and Software-iEMSs 2016
8th International Congress on Environmental Modelling and Software-iEMSs 2016, Jul 2016, Toulouse, France
Proceedings of the 8th International Congress on Environmental Modelling and Software-iEMSs 2016. 2016; 8th International Congress on Environmental Modelling and Software-iEMSs 2016, Toulouse, FRA, 2016-07-12-2016-07-14
8th International Congress on Environmental Modelling and Software-iEMSs 2016, Jul 2016, Toulouse, France. Proceedings of the 8th International Congress on Environmental Modelling and Software-iEMSs 2016, 2016
Popis: One current challenge in managing agricultural landscapes, is to reach a trade-off between provision of food and biodiversity conservation. Two extreme land-use strategies, land sharing and land sparing, are often discussed. The design of decision rules for allocating crops and lands for biodiversity conservation (e.g. grasslands) can be formalized as an optimization problem. However the target to optimize, representing the trade-off between ecosystem services (ES) can be complex to model since ES are usually not defined on comparable scales and may rely on different sides of biodiversity. Here, we will investigate how landscape composition and structure affect the magnitude of ES produced (rape and wheat production, honey production, biodiversity) in farmland as well as the trade-off between provisioning ES and cultural ones.
Databáze: OpenAIRE