The analysis of metabolic and audiological parameters as predictors of hearing recovery in sudden sensorineural hearing loss

Autor: Šušak, Marija
Přispěvatelé: Klančnik, Marisa, Čolović, Zaviša, Kontić, Mirko, Pavlinac Dodig, Ivana
Jazyk: chorvatština
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Popis: Ciljevi istraživanja: Ciljevi istraživanja bili su utvrditi jesu li dob i spol, te šećerna bolest, hipertenzija i dislipidemija prediktori oporavka iznenadnog gubitka sluha. Osim toga, ispitivali smo jesu li audiološki parametri, kao što su tipovi krivulje u tonalnoj audiometriji, šum i vrtoglavica, prediktori oporavka sluha te rezultira li što ranije započeta terapija ranijim i većim oporavkom sluha. Materijali i metode: Materijali istraživanja su nalazi tonske audiometrije iz registra Zavoda za audiologiju. U nalazima su i podatci o dobi i spolu bolesnika, anamnestički podatci o eventualnim metaboličkim bolestima, vremenu proteklom od nastanka iznenadnog gubitka sluha, novonastalom šumu ili vrtoglavici. Tonskom audiometrijom smo ispitali pragove čujnosti, jačinu oštećenja, vrstu nagluhosti i tip krivulje tonske audiometrije. Rezultati: Liječeno je 95 ispitanika, od kojih 54 (57%) muškaraca te 41 (43%) žena. Nismo dokazali statistički značajnu povezanost spola s oporavkom (χ2=0,641; P=0,726). S druge strane, postoji statistički značajna povezanost oporavka s dobnim skupinama (χ2=29,3; P
Objectives: Objectives of the study were to determine whether age and sex, as well as diabetes, hypertension and dyslipidemia are predictors of recovery from sudden hearing loss. In addition, we examined are audiological parameters, such as curve types in tonal audiometry, tinnitus and vertigo, predictors of hearing recovery and whether early therapy results in earlier and greater hearing recovery. Materials and methods: Research materials are the findings of tonal audiometry from the register of the Department of Audiology. The findings also include data on the age and sex of patients, anamnestic data on possible metabolic diseases, time elapsed since the onset of sudden hearing loss, newly formed tinnitus or vertigo. With tone audiometry, we examined the audacity thresholds, the severity of the damage, the type of deafness, and the type of tone audiometry curve. Results: 95 subjects were treated, of whom 54 (57%) men and 41 (43%) women. We have not demonstrated a statistically significant gender association with recovery (χ2=0.641; P=0.726). On the other hand, there is a statistically significant association of recovery with age groups (χ2=29.3; P
Databáze: OpenAIRE
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