Prevalencija metaboličkog sindroma u pacijenata oboljelih od posttraumatskog stresnog poremećaja

Autor: Milovac, Luka
Přispěvatelé: Tičinović Kurir, Tina, Vilović, Marino, Pecotić, Renata, Božić, Joško
Jazyk: chorvatština
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Popis: Ciljevi istraživanja: Cilj ovog istraživanja bio je odrediti prevalenciju metaboličkog sindroma u osoba oboljelih od PTSP-a te ispitati razlike u socioekonomskom statusu, razini obrazovanja, antropometrijskim obilježjima, sastavu tijela, navikama te laboratorijskim parametrima između skupina pacijenata oboljelih od PTSP-a sa i bez metaboličkog sindroma. Ispitanici i metode: U ovu je presječnu studiju uključeno 102 veterana Domovinskog rata koji boluju od PTSP-a te se liječe kroz Program oporavka od traume. Svi ispitanici studije bili su muškarci. Za vrijeme redovnih pregleda u Centru za psihotraumu, Klinike za psihijatriju Kliničkog bolničkog centra Split, od ispitanika su prikupljeni anamnestički podaci, obavljena su mjerenja sastava tijela i antropometrijska mjerenja te je uzet uzorak venske krvi. Nakon dijagnoze metaboličkog sindroma korištenjem revidiranih NCEP ATPIII kriterija, ispitanici su svrstani u dvije skupine, skupinu od 54 ispitanika s dijagnozom metaboličkim sindromom i skupina od 48 ispitanika koji nemaju metabolički sindrom. Rezultati: Prevalencija metaboličkog sindroma iznosila je 52,9%. Od pojedinačnih sastavnica metaboličkog sindroma, najučestaliji je bio povišeni krvni tlak (65,7%), a slijedio je povišeni HbA1c (64,7%), povećani opseg struka (57,8%), povišena koncentracija triglicerida (48%), dok je najmanji broj ispitanika imao prisutnu sniženu razinu HDL kolesterola (16,7%). Skupina ispitanika s metaboličkim sindromom imala je veće razine CRP (P=0,034), HbA1c (P
Objectives: The main aim of the study was to estimate the prevalence of metabolic syndrome in patients with PTSD, and in addition, to determine the factors associated with the occurrence of metabolic syndrome, in particular education, socioeconomic status, blood parameters, anthropometric traits, body composition, duration of trauma exposure and psychiatric treatment. Patients and methods: This cross-section study included 102 Croatian war veterans who had already been diagnosed with PTSD and treated in the University Hospital Split. The study included only male patients. For the purposes of this study participants answered questions regarding their health, smoking habits, and socioeconomic status. Furthermore, we conducted measurements of anthropometric traits, blood pressure, body composition and finally, venous blood sample was taken from each participant. After diagnosing the participants using NCEP ATPIII criteria, they were split into two groups, one including 54 participants with metabolic syndrome, and the other including 48 participants without metabolic syndrome. Results: Investigated population (N=102) in this study showed an estimated prevalence of metabolic syndrome of 52.9%. In terms of individual components, increased blood pressure was the most common individual component present in our patients (65.9%), followed by increased HbA1c (64.7%), increased waist circumference (57.8%), increased triglyceride blood level (48%), and decreased HDL cholesterol (16.7%) level being the least common individual component of metabolic syndrome present. Group of patients with metabolic syndrome had higher levels of CRP (P=0.034), HbA1c (P
Databáze: OpenAIRE