Hydrogen production through biocatalyzed electrolysis
Autor: | Rozendal, R.A. |
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Přispěvatelé: | Wageningen University, Cees Buisman, Bert Hamelers |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2007 |
Předmět: |
WIMEK
biocatalysis afvalwaterbehandeling biokatalyse energie cum laude biological production elektrolyse innovations waste water treatment electrolysis hydrogen fuels technology Environmental Technology Milieutechnologie biologische productie energiebronnen waterstof energy sources innovaties brandstoffen energy technologie |
Popis: | cum laude graduation (with distinction) To replace fossil fuels, society is currently considering alternative clean fuels for transportation. Hydrogen could be such a fuel. In theory, large amounts of renewable hydrogen can be produced from organic contaminants in wastewater. During his PhD research René Rozendal has developed a new technology for this purpose: biocatalyzed electrolysis. The innovative step of biocatalyzed electrolysis is the application of electrochemically active microorganisms in combination with small input of electrical energy. Electrochemically active microorganisms are a special group of microorganisms that are able to use an electrode as electron acceptor for the oxidation of organic material. Biocatalyzed electrolysis couples this “bio-electrode” to a hydrogen generating electrode by means of a power supply. Consequently, organic contaminants in wastewater can be oxidized (i.e. the wastewater is treated), while at the same time hydrogen is generated as a valuable product. In this way biocatalyzed electrolysis can significantly increase the hydrogen yield from wastewaters compared to other technologies. Furthermore, the innovative design makes a much wider variety of wastewaters than before suitable for hydrogen production. This makes biocatalyzed electrolysis a breakthrough technology for hydrogen production from wastewaters |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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