Přispěvatelé: |
Buchem, M.A. van, Craen, A.J. de, Sabayan, B., Blauw, G.J., Osch, M.J.P. van, Wermer, M.J.H., Muller, M., Westendorp, R.G.J., Leiden University |
Popis: |
The life expectancy of individuals has been almost doubled in the past century. The aging population brings challenges to the economic and medical burden of care-needed dependent older people limited by age-associated cognitive impairment. Age-associated cognitive decline is a meaningful experience that occurs over the lifespan.This thesis aimed to evaluate the association of cognitive performance with the risk of cardiovascular events and various causes of mortality in elderly populations. The lower cognitive function performance might be an early manifestation of clinically unrecognized cerebral and systemic vascular pathologies, which signals the future risk of cardiovascular events and mortality.In the present research, we included two longitudinal studies, the PROspective Study of Pravastatin in the Elderly at Risk (PROSPER) prospective randomized controlled trial in the elderly population of Scotland, Ireland, and the Netherlands that aimed to evaluate whether treatment with pravastatin decreases the risk of cardiovascular events, and Leiden 85-Plus Study which is a prospective population-based study of 85-year-old inhabitants of Leiden district, the Netherlands. Based on our findings and also considering results from other studies, we concluded that cognitive impairment associates with cardiovascular events and several causes of mortality in elderly individuals. |