Die Kurorte In Der Steiermark, Kärnten Und Istrien Einst (1897) Und Heute (2007)
Autor: | Fischinger, Aleš, Fischinger, Janez, Fischinger, Duša, Škrobonja, Ante |
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Jazyk: | němčina |
Rok vydání: | 2008 |
Předmět: |
Štajerska
19th and 20th century health resorts BIOMEDICINE AND HEALTHCARE. Basic Medical Sciences. History of Medicine and the Biomedical Sciences povijest medicine XIX. i XX. stoljeće History of medicine Štajerska/Styria Istra/Istria Julius Glax klimatska lječilišta Koruška BIOMEDICINA I ZDRAVSTVO. Temeljne medicinske znanosti. Povijest medicine i biomedicinskih znanosti Istra Koruška/Carinthia Geschichte der Medizin 19. und 20. Jahrhundert Kurorte Carinthia Styria Istria |
Zdroj: | Acta medico-historica Adriatica Volume 6 Issue 1 |
ISSN: | 1334-6253 1334-4366 |
Popis: | SAŽETAK Cilj istraživanja bio je ustanoviti koja su lječilišta postojala 1897. u Istri, Koruškoj i Štajerskoj, koja od njih djeluju danas te kako su ta lječilišta bila predstavljena nekada, a kako se predstavljaju danas. Temelj istraživanja bio je udžbenik Balneotherapie II, 1900., prof. dr. Juliusa Glaxa i danas dostupne informacije o tim lječilištima. Udžbenik je bio namijenjen poslijediplomskom obrazovanju liječnika te liječnicima opće prakse, kako bi bolesnicima mogli savjetovati daljnje liječenje u njima primjerenim lječilištima. U poglavlju "Balneographie" autor je predstavio više od 1200 lječilišta iz cijelog svijeta. Za ovu prigodu izdvojene se Istra, Koruška i Štajerska, koje su u to doba bile u sastavu Austro-Ugarske Monarhije. Danas se te pokrajine nalaze u tri države: Hrvatskoj (Istra), Sloveniji (Istra, Koruška i Štajerska), i u Austriji (Koruška i Štajerska). Iz tih pokrajina Glax je predstavio 22 lječilišta, od kojih danas djeluje njih 19. Kao naselje i lječilište Barbarabadl više ne postoji u Koruškoj, a s radom su prestala i lječilišta Rimske toplice (Roemerbad) i Rimski vrelec (Roemerquelle) u Štajerskoj (Slovenija). Današnja ponuda razlikuje ljetovališta i lječilišta. Ljetovališta nude raznoliku ponudu namijenjenu relaksaciji te obnovi vitalnosti tijela i duha. Lječilišta osim zdravstvenih usluga, nude i alternativne načine liječenja i rekreacije. Svako lječilište, kao i ljetovalište, predstavljeno je u prospektima te na internetu posebno. Nažalost, gotovo u pravilu, zdravstvena tradicija se, osim u Opatiji, ne spominje. The aim of this study is to determine which health resorts existed in 1897 in Istria, Carinthia and Styria region, how many of them are still in use today and how the spas and their offer were represented in the past and how they are represented today. The study is based on the textbook Balneotherapie II (Bibliothek des Arztes 1900) by prof. dr. Julius Glax. The second source of our study is based on the currently available presentation of the health resorts from the internet. The textbook Balneotherapie was intended for the post graduate education of physicians and general practitioners, so they could advise the patient on further treatment in an appropriate health resort. In the chapter Balneographie the author represented 1200 health resorts all over the world. From the book we have chosen the following regions: Istria, Carinthia and Styria which used to be three parts of the Austro-Hungarian Empire. Today they are divided in to three neighboring states: Croatia (Istria), Slovenia (Istria, Carinthia, Styria) and Austria (Carinthia, Styria). Within these regions Glax presented 22 health resorts, 19 of them are still working today. Barbarabad/Barbara bath (Carinthia, Austria) does not exist either as a resort or as a city. Rimske toplice (Römerbad/Roman baths) and Rimski vrelec (Römerquelle/ Roman springs) in Styria region do not function as health resorts any more. Nowadays we make a difference between spa and health resorts. Spa resorts offer numerous forms of recreation for better well being. Health resorts offer health services, as well as neglected, but various forms of alternative treatments and recreation. Each spa and health resort is represented in brochures and on the World Wide Web individually. Tradition is usually not mentioned, it is neglected but the exception is Opatija (Abbazia) which past is usually presented in the brochures. The museum of medical tourism was opened in November 2007 in Opatija where you can admire the development of Opatija from a small village to a mundane health resort. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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