Capturing the zero: a new class of zero-augmented distributions and multiplicative error processes
Autor: | Hautsch, Nikolaus, Malec, Peter, Schienle, Melanie |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2011 |
Předmět: |
Excess Zeros
jel:C22 Point-mass Mixture jel:C25 Semiparametric Specification Test C51 High-frequency Data ddc:330 C14 C16 Finanzmarkt USA Nichtparametrisches Verfahren Börsenumsatz Statistische Verteilung jel:C51 jel:C16 jel:C14 Zeitreihenanalyse C25 Multiplicative Error Model Market Microstructure Finanzwirtschaft Theorie C22 Schätzung |
Popis: | We propose a novel approach to model serially dependent positive-valued variables which realize a non-trivial proportion of zero outcomes. This is a typical phenomenon in financial time series observed on high frequencies, such as cumulated trading volumes or the time between potentially simultaneously occurring market events. We introduce a flexible pointmass mixture distribution and develop a semiparametric specification test explicitly tailored for such distributions. Moreover, we propose a new type of multiplicative error model (MEM) based on a zero-augmented distribution, which incorporates an autoregressive binary choice component and thus captures the (potentially different) dynamics of both zero occurrences and of strictly positive realizations. Applying the proposed model to high-frequency cumulated trading volumes of liquid NYSE stocks, we show that the model captures both the dynamic and distribution properties of the data very well and is able to correctly predict future distributions. Keywords: High-frequency Data , Point-mass Mixture , Multiplicative Error Model , Excess Zeros , Semiparametric Specification Test , Market Microstructure JEL Classification: C22, C25, C14, C16, C51 |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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