Development and Validation of the Mucosal Inflammation Noninvasive Index For Pediatric Crohn's Disease

Autor: Cozijnsen MA, Ben Shoham A, Kang B, Choe BH, Choe YH, Jongsma MM, Russell RK, Ruemmele FM, Escher JC, de Ridder L, Koletzko S, Martín-de-Carpi J, Hyams J, Walters T, Griffiths A, Turner D
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: CLINICAL GASTROENTEROLOGY AND HEPATOLOGY
r-FSJD: Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica de la Fundació Sant Joan de Déu
Fundació Sant Joan de Déu
r-FSJD. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica de la Fundació Sant Joan de Déu
instname
ISSN: 1542-3565
Popis: BACKGROUND & AIMS: Mucosal healing (MH) has become a goal of therapy for Crohn's disease (CD), but frequent endoscopies are not feasible. We aimed to develop and validate a non-invasive index to assess mucosal inflammation in children with CD. METHODS: We collected data from the multi-center prospective ImageKids study, in which children with CD underwent ileocolonoscopy with magnetic resonance enterography. We investigated the association of pediatric CD activity index (PCDAI) items and laboratory test results with the simple endoscopic score for CD (SESCD). We used these data in a blended mathematical judgmental clinimetric approach to develop a weighted categorized index to identify children with CD who have MH, which we called the MINI index. We validated the index using data from 3 independent patient cohorts. The derivation and validation cohorts included 154 and 168 children, respectively (age 14.1 ± 2.5 years and 14.2 ± 3.9 years), of whom 16% and 36% had MH (defined as SESCD
Databáze: OpenAIRE