Are they sustainable?
Autor: | de Deus, Raquel Faria, Tenedório, José António |
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Přispěvatelé: | Centro Interdisciplinar de Ciências Sociais (CICS.NOVA - NOVA FCSH), Departamento de Geografia e Planeamento Regional (DGPR) |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
Spatial pattern metrics
Planning Long-term change Renewable Energy Sustainability and the Environment Geography Planning and Development Energy Engineering and Power Technology LULC change typology processes SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy Environmental Science (miscellaneous) Management Monitoring Policy and Law Urban sustainability Dynamic systems SDG 15 - Life on Land |
Zdroj: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP) instacron:RCAAP |
Popis: | DL 57/2016/CP1453/CT0105 SFRH/BD/61544/2009 UIDB/04647/2020 UIDP/04647/2020 In this study, past and current land-use and land-cover (LULC) change trajectories between 1947 and 2018 were analysed in terms of sustainability using a unique set of nine detailed, high-precision LULC thematic maps for the municipality of Portimão (Algarve region), Portugal. Several Geographic Information System (GIS)-based spatial analysis techniques were used to process LULC data and assess the spatiotemporal dynamics of LULC change processes. The dynamics of LULC change were explored by analysing LULC change trajectories. In addition, spatial pattern metrics were introduced to further investigate and quantify the spatial patterns of such LULC change trajectories. The findings show that Portimão has been experiencing complex LULC changes. Nearly 52% of the study area has undergone an LULC change at least once during the 71-year period. The analysis of spatial pattern metrics on LULC change trajectories confirmed the emergence of more complex, dispersed, and fragmented shapes when patches of land were converted from non-built categories into artificial surface categories from 1947 to 2018. The combined analysis of long-term LULC sequences by means of LULC change trajectories and spatial pattern metrics provided useful, actionable, and robust empirical information that can support sustainable spatial planning and smart growth, which is much needed since the results of this study have shown that the pattern of LULC change trajectories in Portimão municipality has been heading towards unsustainability. publishersversion published |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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