Implementing NIPT as part of a national prenatal screening program: The Dutch TRIDENT studies
Autor: | Galjaard, Robert-Jan, Henneman, Lidewij, Macville, Merryn, Bax, Caroline, Bekker, Mireille N., De Die-Smulders, Christine, Feenstra, Ilse, Hoffer, Mariette, Den Hollander, Nicolette, Knapen, Maarten F.C.M., Van Langen, Irene, Lichtenbelt, Klaske, Lombardi, Paola, Van Maarle, Merel, Van Der Meij, Karuna, Pieters, Mijntje, Schuring-Blom, Heleen, Sikkel, Esther, Stevens, Servi, Suijkerbuijk, Ron, Van Der Ven, Jeanine, Van Opstal, Diane, Weiss, Janneke, Sistermans, Erik |
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Přispěvatelé: | Clinical genetics, Amsterdam Neuroscience - Complex Trait Genetics, Amsterdam Reproduction & Development, Pediatrics, Amsterdam Neuroscience, Obstetrics and gynaecology, Pathology, APH - Quality of Care, Reproductive Origins of Adult Health and Disease (ROAHD), Health Psychology Research (HPR) |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
conference abstract
adult first trimester pregnancy pipeline autosome fetus malformation university hospital major clinical study midwife counselor trisomy 21 counseling female incidental finding pregnant woman prenatal screening follow up aneuploidy human sex chromosome genome screening test turnaround time Netherlands |
Zdroj: | European Journal of Human Genetics, 27, 823-824. Nature Publishing Group Weiss, M M, Galjaard, R H, Sistermans, E A, Bax, C J, Bekker, M N, de Die-Smulders, C E M, Feenstra, I, Hoffer, M J V, den Hollander, N S, Knapen, M F C M, van Langen, I M, Lichtenbelt, K D, Lombardi, P M, van Maarle, M C, van der Meij, K R M, Pieters, M J, Schuring-Blom, G H, Sikkel, E, Stevens, S J, Suijkerbuijk, R F, van der Ven, A J E M, Van Opstal, D, Henneman, L & Macville, M V 2019, ' Implementing NIPT as part of a national prenatal screening program: The Dutch TRIDENT studies ', European Journal of Human Genetics, vol. 27, pp. 823-824 . Prenatal Diagnosis, 38(Suppl.1):2-3, 8-8. Wiley-Blackwell |
ISSN: | 1018-4813 0197-3851 |
Popis: | Objectives: In most countries, non-invasive prenatal testing (NIPT) has been introduced commercially without any governmental guidance. In the Netherlands, prenatal screening for fetal anomaly is subject to a governmental license. NIPT has been implemented as part of the TRIDENT studies (Trial by Dutch laboratories for Evaluation of NIPT). TRIDENT-2 aims at offering NIPT to all pregnant women (∼174,000 women/year) within the national prenatal screening program. Since April 2017, women can choose NIPT as a contingent test after first-trimester combined testing (FCT), but may also choose NIPT as first-tier screening test. TheTRIDENT studies evaluate implementation and women's perspectives. Methods: All pregnant women in the Netherlands are offered prenatal screening and are counselled by certified counselors, generally midwives. A first-tier NIPT costs women € 175, comparable to the costs of FCT (∼€ 168). NIPT is performed by three Dutch university clinical genetic laboratories using an in-house validated test. Women can choose to have analysis of chromosomes 21, 18, and 13 without or with a report of incidental findings (findings other than trisomy 21, 13, 18) on the remaining autosomes, respectively, using the 'targeted' or 'whole genome' WISECONDOR pipeline. Sex chromosomes are not analyzed. Results: After 8 months of study, 48,234 tests have been performed (nationwide uptake of prenatal screening by NIPT as first-tier test was 40%), and 98.3% reports successfully issued. Failure rate was less than 2%. Mean turnaround time was 7 working days. 80% of women chose to have all autosomes analyzed. A total of 152 cases of T21 (0.3%), 32 cases of T18 (0.1%), 41 cases of T13 (0.1%), and 158 (0.3%) other chromosomal aberrations were found. First year results (and available follow-up) will be presented at the meeting. Conclusions: The Netherlands are the first country where NIPT is incorporated as a first-line test into a governmentally supported and health care funded prenatal aneuploidy screening program. The incorporation of the test in a university hospital laboratory and clinical service guarantees appropriate counselling and allows for proper follow-up. This 3-year study aims to provide all necessary information for a successful introduction of NIPT within the Dutch National prenatal screening program. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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