ORCHIDEE-PEAT (revision 4596), a model for northern peatland CO2, water, and energy fluxes on daily to annual scales

Autor: Qiu, C., Zhu, D., Ciais, P., Guenet, B., Krinner, G., Peng, S., Aurela, M., Bernhofer, C., Bruemmer, C., Bret-Harte, S., Chu, H., Chen, J., Desai, A.R., Dusek, J., Euskirchen, E.S., Fortuniak, K., Flanagan, L.B., Friborg, T., Grygoruk, M., Gogo, S., Gruenwald, T., Hansen, B.U., Holl, D., Humphreys, E., Hurkuck, M., Kiely, G., Klatt, J., Kutzbach, L., Largeron, C., Laggoun-Defarge, F., Lund, M., Lafleur, P.M., Li, X., Mammarella, I., Merbold, L., Nilsson, M.B., Olejnik, J., Ottosson-Lofvenius, M., Oechel, W., Parmentier, F.-J.W., Peichl, M., Pirk, N., Peltola, O., Pawlak, W., Rasse, D., Rinne, J., Shaver, G., Schmid, H.P., Sottocornola, M., Steinbrecher, R., Sachs, T., Urbaniak, M., Zona, D., Ziemblinska, K.
Přispěvatelé: Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement [Gif-sur-Yvette] (LSCE), Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Paris-Saclay-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), ICOS-ATC (ICOS-ATC), Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Paris-Saclay-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Paris-Saclay-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), MOSAIC (MOSAIC), Institut FRESNEL (FRESNEL), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-École Centrale de Marseille (ECM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-École Centrale de Marseille (ECM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut des Géosciences de l’Environnement [2017-2019] (IGE [2017-2019]), Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019])-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology [2007-2019] (Grenoble INP [2007-2019])-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS), Department of Ecology, College of Urban and Environmental Sciences, Peking University [Beijing], Climate and Global Change Research [Helsinki], Finnish Meteorological Institute (FMI), Institute of Hydrology and Meteorology [Dresden], Technische Universität Dresden (TUD), Thünen Institute of Climate-Smart Agriculture, Institute of Arctic Biology, University of Alaska [Anchorage], Department of Environmental Science, Policy, and Management [Berkeley] (ESPM), University of California [Berkeley], University of California-University of California, Center for Global Change and Earth Observations, Michigan State University [East Lansing], Michigan State University System-Michigan State University System, Department of Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences [Madison], University of Wisconsin-Madison, Department of Matters and Energy Fluxes, Czech Academy of Sciences [Prague] (ASCR), Department of Meteorology and Climatology [Łódz ́], University of Lódź, University of Lethbridge, Department of Geosciences and Natural Resource Management [Copenhagen] (IGN), Faculty of Science [Copenhagen], University of Copenhagen = Københavns Universitet (KU)-University of Copenhagen = Københavns Universitet (KU), Warsaw University of Life Sciences (SGGW), Institut des Sciences de la Terre d'Orléans - UMR7327 (ISTO), Bureau de Recherches Géologiques et Minières (BRGM) (BRGM)-Observatoire des Sciences de l'Univers en région Centre (OSUC), Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Observatoire de Paris, PSL Research University (PSL)-PSL Research University (PSL)-Université d'Orléans (UO)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Observatoire de Paris, PSL Research University (PSL)-PSL Research University (PSL)-Université d'Orléans (UO)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université d'Orléans (UO)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Biogéosystèmes Continentaux - UMR7327, PSL Research University (PSL)-PSL Research University (PSL)-Université d'Orléans (UO)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université d'Orléans (UO)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Bureau de Recherches Géologiques et Minières (BRGM) (BRGM)-Observatoire des Sciences de l'Univers en région Centre (OSUC), University of Hamburg, Carleton University, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering [Cork], University College Cork (UCC), Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Department of Bioscience and Arctic Research Center, Aarhus University [Aarhus], School of the Environment – Geography, Trent University, Department of Physics [Helsinki], Falculty of Science [Helsinki], University of Helsinki-University of Helsinki, Institute of Agricultural Sciences, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Zurich, Department of Forest Ecology and Management, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences (SLU), Department of Meteorology, Faculty of Wood Technology, Poznan' University of Life Sciences, Poznan University of Life Sciences-Poznan University of Life Sciences, Institut für Meteorologie und Klimaforschung - Atmosphärische Umweltforschung (IMK-IFU), Karlsruher Institut für Technologie (KIT), German Research Centre for Geosciences - Helmholtz-Centre Potsdam (GFZ), PIVOTS project of the Région Centre – Val de Loire (ARD 2020 program and CPER 2015–2020)., ANR-10-LABX-100-01/10-LABX-0100,VOLTAIRE,Geofluids and Volatil elements – Earth, Atmosphere, Interfaces – Resources and Environment(2010), European Project: 610028,EC:FP7:ERC,ERC-2013-SyG,IMBALANCE-P(2014), Institut des Géosciences de l’Environnement (IGE), Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019]), Technische Universität Dresden = Dresden University of Technology (TU Dresden), University of Alaska [Fairbanks] (UAF), University of California [Berkeley] (UC Berkeley), University of California (UC)-University of California (UC), Czech Academy of Sciences [Prague] (CAS), University of Copenhagen = Københavns Universitet (UCPH)-University of Copenhagen = Københavns Universitet (UCPH), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université d'Orléans (UO)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université d'Orléans (UO)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université d'Orléans (UO)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université d'Orléans (UO)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université d'Orléans (UO)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Bureau de Recherches Géologiques et Minières (BRGM) (BRGM)-Observatoire des Sciences de l'Univers en région Centre (OSUC), Helsingin yliopisto = Helsingfors universitet = University of Helsinki-Helsingin yliopisto = Helsingfors universitet = University of Helsinki, ANR-10-LABX-0100,VOLTAIRE,Geofluids and Volatil elements – Earth, Atmosphere, Interfaces – Resources and Environment(2010), Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Paris-Saclay-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ), Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Paris-Saclay-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Paris-Saclay-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ), Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP )-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019]), Department of Physics, Micrometeorology and biogeochemical cycles
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Geoscientific Model Development
Geoscientific Model Development, European Geosciences Union, 2018, 11, pp.497-519. ⟨10.5194/gmd-11-497-2018⟩
Qiu, C, Zhu, D, Ciais, P, Guenet, B, Krinner, G, Peng, S, Aurela, M, Bernhofer, C, Brümmer, C, Bret-Harte, S, Chu, H, Chen, J, Desai, A R, Dušek, J, Euskirchen, E S, Fortuniak, K, Flanagan, L B, Friborg, T, Grygoruk, M, Gogo, S, Grünwald, T, Hansen, B U, Holl, D, Humphreys, E, Hurkuck, M, Kiely, G, Klatt, J, Kutzbach, L, Largeron, C, Laggoun-Défarge, F, Lund, M, Lafleur, P M, Li, X, Mammarella, I, Merbold, L, Nilsson, M B, Olejnik, J, Ottosson-Löfvenius, M, Oechel, W, Parmentier, F-J W, Peichl, M, Pirk, N, Peltola, O, Pawlak, W, Rasse, D, Rinne, J, Shaver, G, Schmid, H P, Sottocornola, M, Steinbrecher, R, Sachs, T, Urbaniak, M, Zona, D & Ziemblinska, K 2018, ' ORCHIDEE-PEAT (revision 4596), a model for northern peatland CO2, water, and energy fluxes on daily to annual scales ', Geoscientific Model Development, vol. 11, no. 2, pp. 497-519 . https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-11-497-2018
Geoscientific Model Development, 2018, 11, pp.497-519. ⟨10.5194/gmd-11-497-2018⟩
Geoscientific Model Development, vol 11, iss 2
Geoscientific model development, 11 (2), 497–519
Qiu, C, Zhu, D, Ciais, P, Guenet, B, Krinner, G, Peng, S, Aurela, M, Bernhofer, C, Bruemmer, C, Bret-Harte, S, Chu, H, Chen, J, Desai, A R, Dušek, J, Euskirchen, E S, Fortuniak, K, Flanagan, L B, Friborg, T, Grygoruk, M, Gogo, S, Grünwald, T, Hansen, B, Holl, D, Humphreys, E, Hurkuck, M, Kiely, G, Klatt, J, Kutzbach, L, Largeron, C, Laggoun-Defarge, F, Lund, M, Lafleur, P M, Li, X, Mammarella, I, Merbold, L, Nilsson, M B, Olejnik, J, Ottosson-Löfvenius, M, Oechel, W, Parmentier, F-J W, Peichl, M, Pirk, N, Peltola, O, Pawlak, W, Rasse, D, Rinne, J, Shaver, G, Schmid, H P, Sottocornola, M, Steinbrecher, R, Sachs, T, Urbaniak, M, Zona, D & Ziemblinska, K 2018, ' ORCHIDEE-PEAT (revision 4596), a model for northern peatland CO 2, water, and energy fluxes on daily to annual scales ', Geoscientific Model Development, vol. 11, no. 2, pp. 497-519 . https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-11-497-2018
ISSN: 1991-959X
1991-9603
DOI: 10.5194/gmd-11-497-2018
Popis: Peatlands store substantial amounts of carbon and are vulnerable to climate change. We present a modified version of the Organising Carbon and Hydrology In Dynamic Ecosystems (ORCHIDEE) land surface model for simulating the hydrology, surface energy, and CO2 fluxes of peatlands on daily to annual timescales. The model includes a separate soil tile in each 0.5° grid cell, defined from a global peatland map and identified with peat-specific soil hydraulic properties. Runoff from non-peat vegetation within a grid cell containing a fraction of peat is routed to this peat soil tile, which maintains shallow water tables. The water table position separates oxic from anoxic decomposition. The model was evaluated against eddy-covariance (EC) observations from 30 northern peatland sites, with the maximum rate of carboxylation (Vcmax) being optimized at each site. Regarding short-term day-to-day variations, the model performance was good for gross primary production (GPP) (r2 = 0.76; Nash–Sutcliffe modeling efficiency, MEF = 0.76) and ecosystem respiration (ER, r2 = 0.78, MEF = 0.75), with lesser accuracy for latent heat fluxes (LE, r2 = 0.42, MEF = 0.14) and and net ecosystem CO2 exchange (NEE, r2 = 0.38, MEF = 0.26). Seasonal variations in GPP, ER, NEE, and energy fluxes on monthly scales showed moderate to high r2 values (0.57–0.86). For spatial across-site gradients of annual mean GPP, ER, NEE, and LE, r2 values of 0.93, 0.89, 0.27, and 0.71 were achieved, respectively. Water table (WT) variation was not well predicted (r2 Vcmax and latitude (temperature), which better reflects the spatial gradients of annual NEE than using an average Vcmax value.
Databáze: OpenAIRE
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