Integrated genomic and molecular characterization of cervical cancer

Autor: Cancer Genome Atlas Research Network, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Analytical Biological Services, Barretos Cancer Hospital, Baylor College of Medicine, Beckman Research Institute of City of Hope, Buck Institute for Research on Aging, Canada's Michael Smith Genome Sciences Centre, Harvard Medical School, Helen F. Graham Cancer Center &Research Institute at Christiana Care Health Services, HudsonAlpha Institute for Biotechnology, ILSbio, LLC, Indiana University School of Medicine, Institute of Human Virology, Institute for Systems Biology, International Genomics Consortium, Leidos Biomedical, Massachusetts General Hospital, McDonnell Genome Institute at Washington University, Medical College of Wisconsin, Medical University of South Carolina, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, Montefiore Medical Center, NantOmics, National Cancer Institute, National Hospital, Abuja, Nigeria, National Human Genome Research Institute, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, National Institute on Deafness &Other Communication Disorders, Ontario Tumour Bank, London Health Sciences Centre, Ontario Tumour Bank, Ontario Institute for Cancer Research, Ontario Tumour Bank, The Ottawa Hospital, Oregon Health &Science University, Samuel Oschin Comprehensive Cancer Institute, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, SRA International, St Joseph's Candler Health System, Eli &Edythe L. Broad Institute of Massachusetts Institute of Technology &Harvard University, Research Institute at Nationwide Children's Hospital, Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins University, University of Bergen, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, University of Alabama at Birmingham, University of California, Irvine, University of California Santa Cruz, University of Kansas Medical Center, University of Lausanne, University of New Mexico Health Sciences Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, University of Pittsburgh, University of São Paulo, Ribeir ão Preto Medical School, University of Southern California, University of Washington, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine &Public Health, Van Andel Research Institute, Washington University in St Louis
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Medical College of Wisconsin
Proteomics
Cedars-Sinai Medical Center
National Cancer Institute
Oregon Health &Science University
University of New Mexico Health Sciences Center
Cancer Genome Atlas Research Network
Canada's Michael Smith Genome Sciences Centre
National Hospital
National Institute on Deafness &Other Communication Disorders
Van Andel Research Institute
Transforming Growth Factor beta
ErbB-3
Molecular Targeted Therapy
Aetiology
Cancer
Human papillomavirus 16
University of Lausanne
Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins University
Genomics
University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center
Samuel Oschin Comprehensive Cancer Institute
Harvard Medical School
LLC
Helen F. Graham Cancer Center &Research Institute at Christiana Care Health Services
Buck Institute for Research on Aging
Nigeria
Indiana University School of Medicine
Adenocarcinoma
Proto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)
University of California
Ontario Institute for Cancer Research
Clinical Research
University of Alabama at Birmingham
Genetics
Humans
Barretos Cancer Hospital
University of California Santa Cruz
Baylor College of Medicine
University of Washington
Ribeir ão Preto Medical School
University of Bergen
Programmed Cell Death 1 Ligand 2 Protein
Beckman Research Institute of City of Hope
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
Mutation
Research Institute at Nationwide Children's Hospital
Sexually Transmitted Infections
Eli &Edythe L. Broad Institute of Massachusetts Institute of Technology &Harvard University
ILSbio
Transcription Factors
Transforming Growth Factor-beta Type II
Uterine Cervical Neoplasms
Analytical Biological Services
Cervical Cancer
B7-H1 Antigen
National Human Genome Research Institute
London Health Sciences Centre
Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases
Receptors
Institute for Systems Biology
2.1 Biological and endogenous factors
McDonnell Genome Institute at Washington University
Irvine
University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center
Caspase 8
University of São Paulo
Nuclear Proteins
University of Pittsburgh
Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases
DNA-Binding Proteins
NantOmics
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Keratins
Female
Long Noncoding
SRA International
Leidos Biomedical
HudsonAlpha Institute for Biotechnology
Receptor
Signal Transduction
Biotechnology
General Science & Technology
University of Abuja Teaching Hospital
Virus Integration
APOBEC-1 Deaminase
Medical University of South Carolina
Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases
Albert Einstein College of Medicine
Abuja
International Genomics Consortium
National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences
Massachusetts General Hospital
University of Kansas Medical Center
Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase Kinases
HLA-A Antigens
The Ottawa Hospital
Carcinoma
Human Genome
PTEN Phosphohydrolase
Ontario Tumour Bank
University of Wisconsin School of Medicine &Public Health
Squamous Cell
St Joseph's Candler Health System
University of Southern California
Washington University in St Louis
RNA
Montefiore Medical Center
Institute of Human Virology
Zdroj: Nature, vol 543, iss 7645
Popis: Cervical cancer remains one of the leading causes of cancer-related deaths worldwide. Here we report the extensive molecular characterization of 228 primary cervical cancers, one of the largest comprehensive genomic studies of cervical cancer to date. We observed notable APOBEC mutagenesis patterns and identified SHKBP1, ERBB3, CASP8, HLA-A and TGFBR2 as novel significantly mutated genes in cervical cancer. We also discovered amplifications in immune targets CD274 (also known as PD-L1) and PDCD1LG2 (also known as PD-L2), and the BCAR4 long non-coding RNA, which has been associated with response to lapatinib. Integration of human papilloma virus (HPV) was observed in all HPV18-related samples and 76% of HPV16-related samples, and was associated with structural aberrations and increased target-gene expression. We identified a unique set of endometrial-like cervical cancers, comprised predominantly of HPV-negative tumours with relatively high frequencies of KRAS, ARID1A and PTEN mutations. Integrative clustering of 178 samples identified keratin-low squamous, keratin-high squamous and adenocarcinoma-rich subgroups. These molecular analyses reveal new potential therapeutic targets for cervical cancers.
Databáze: OpenAIRE