Dr. Hans Max Hirschfeld, man zonder moreel kompas? Over de ontsporing van beeldvorming [Review of: M. Fennema, J. Rhijnsburger (2007) Dr. Hans Max Hirschfeld: man van het grote geld]

Jazyk: Dutch; Flemish
Rok vydání: 2008
Zdroj: Bijdragen en Mededelingen betreffende de Geschiedenis der Nederlanden. 123(3):433-445
ISSN: 2211-2898
0165-0505
DOI: 10.18352/bmgn-lchr.6849
Popis: Even though his father was Jewish, Hans Max Hirschfeld became one of the most prominent Dutch civil servants during the German Occupation of the Netherlands. In the interest of the Dutch population, Hirschfeld was supposed to co-operate with the German Reichskommissariat. However, various measures made him very unpopular with the government in exile and the resistance movement. In his well-read history of the Netherlands under Nazi rule, Dutch historian Loe de Jong portrayed Hirschfeld as the personification of the aloofness that was characteristic of many Dutch people with regard to the persecution of the Jews. De Jong characterized Hirschfeld as a typical ‘negotiator’, who had learned to shield his emotions regarding the fate of the Jews. In the past few years, two biographies on Hirschfeld have been published, in which De Jong’s characterizations play a major role. This article, based on research of De Jong’s records, claims that the characterizations were largely inventions of De Jong, rooted in images projected in the illegal press during the German Occupation.
Databáze: OpenAIRE