Brief communication: Changing mid-twentieth century Antarctic sea ice variability linked to tropical forcing (Discussion Paper)

Autor: Turney, C, Klekociuk, A, Fogwill, CJ, Zunz, V, Goosse, H, Parkinson, C, Compo, G, Lazzara, M, Keller, L, Allan, R, Palmer, J, Clark, G, Marzinelli, E
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
ISSN: 1994-0416
Popis: Satellite observations demonstrate Antarctic sea ice extent increased between late-1978 and 2015, with significant spatial and seasonal variability. Late spring retreat off George V Land is a major component of the observed increase, but the paucity of proxy records makes interpretation of trends (and impacts) challenging. Here Earth-system modelling and reanalysis demonstrate tropical Pacific warming can trigger an atmospheric Rossby wave response during the austral spring, delaying sea-ice retreat off George V Land. Our results provide new insights into the spatial and temporal role low latitudes play in Antarctic sea-ice production, drift and ocean circulation on decadal to centennial timescales.
Databáze: OpenAIRE