Study of the noise spectrum on high frequency thresholds in workers exposed to noise

Autor: Ottoni, Aurea Oliveira Canha, Barbosa-Branco, Anadergh, Boger, Marlene Escher, Garavelli, Sérgio Luiz
Jazyk: angličtina
Předmět:
Zdroj: Brazilian Journal of Otorhinolaryngology. (4):108-114
ISSN: 1808-8694
DOI: 10.1590/S1808-86942012000400020
Popis: Noise level can be quantified and qualified based on sound characteristics such as intensity, type of spectrum, duration and distribution of the noise exposure during one's working hours.Objective: To assess noise spectrum and the audiometric configuration of workers.Materials and Methods: Contemporary cross-sectional cohort carried out in the Federal District Brazil. We did an environmental analysis (spectral analysis) of the noise in companies from different industries, with audiological assessment of 347 workers.Results: The spectral analysis revealed peaks at different frequencies for each industry investigated (8 kHz-metallurgical, 4 kHz-stone Works and 2 kHz-wood works). We noticed that the frequencies of 14 kHz and 16 kHz had significant differences between the various industries, with a greater prevalence of the metallurgical.Conclusion: The use of noise pressure measuring device, coupled to a frequency analyzer and high frequency audiometric assessment yielded an early detection of hearing damage, helping better organize preventive measures.
Databáze: OpenAIRE