Design, synthesis, and biological activity of diaryl ether inhibitors of Toxoplasma gondii enoyl reductase

Autor: Cheng, G., Muench, S.P., Zhou, Y., Afanador, G.A., Mui, E.J., Fomovska, A., Lai, B.S., Prigge, S.T., Woods, S., Roberts, C.W., Hickman, M.R., Lee, P.J., Leed, S.E., Auschwitz, J.M., Rice, D.W., McLeod, R.
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2013
ISSN: 0960-894X
Popis: Triclosan is a potent inhibitor of Toxoplasma gondii enoyl reductase (TgENR), which is an essential enzyme for parasite survival. In view of triclosan’s poor druggability, which limits its therapeutic use, a new set of B-ring modified analogs were designed to optimize its physico-chemical properties. These derivatives were synthesized and evaluated by in vitro assay and TgENR enzyme assay. Some analogs display improved solubility, permeability and a comparable MIC50 value to that of triclosan. Modeling of these inhibitors revealed the same overall binding mode with the enzyme as triclosan, but the B-ring modifications have additional interactions with the strongly conserved Asn130.
Databáze: OpenAIRE