Brain metabolic changes in patients with Hodgkin's lymphoma after diagnosis and during the disease course: a 18F FDG PET/CT study

Autor: Chiaravalloti A, Pagani M, Cantonetti M, Di Pietro B, Tavolozza M, Travascio1, Di Biagio D, Danieli D, Schillaci O
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Zdroj: Oncology Letters 9 (2015): 685–690. doi:10.3892/ol.2014.2765
info:cnr-pdr/source/autori:Chiaravalloti A, Pagani M, Cantonetti M, Di Pietro B, Tavolozza M, Travascio1, Di Biagio D, Danieli D and Schillaci O/titolo:Brain metabolic changes in patients with Hodgkin's lymphoma after diagnosis and during the disease course: a 18F FDG PET%2FCT study/doi:10.3892%2Fol.2014.2765/rivista:Oncology Letters/anno:2015/pagina_da:685/pagina_a:690/intervallo_pagine:685–690/volume:9
DOI: 10.3892/ol.2014.2765
Popis: The aim of the present study was to investigate brain glucose metabolism in patients with Hodgkin disease (HD) after diagnosis and during chemotherapy treatment. Following the administration of first-line doxorubicin, bleomycin, vinblastine and dacarbazine (ABVD) chemotherapy, 74 HD patients underwent 18F-fluoro-2-deoxy-D-glucose (18F-FDG) positron emission tomography (PET)/computed tomography brain scans, both baseline (PET0) and interim (PET2) at the Department of Biomedicine and Prevention, University of Rome Tor Vergata (Rome, Italy). Fifty-seven patients were further evaluated 15±6 days after four additional cycles (PET6). Furthermore, a control group (CG) of 40 chemotherapy-naïve subjects was enrolled. Differences in brain 18F-FDG uptake between the CG, PET0, PET2 and PET6 scans were analyzed using statistical parametric mapping. Compared with the PET0 and CG scans, the PET2 scan demonstrated a higher metabolic activity in Brodmann area (BA) 39, and a metabolic reduction in BA 11 bilaterally and in left BA 32. All of these changes disappeared at PET6. The results of the present study indicate that ABVD chemotherapy has a limited impact on brain metabolism.
Databáze: OpenAIRE