Hypotriglyceridemias/hypolipidemias
Autor: | Martinez-Hervas S, Real-Collado J, Ascaso-Gimilio J |
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Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Clinica e investigacion en arteriosclerosis : publicacion oficial de la Sociedad Espanola de Arteriosclerosis r-INCLIVA. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica de INCLIVA instname |
ISSN: | 1578-1879 |
Popis: | Hypolipoproteinemias are characterized by a decrease in the plasma concentration of lipoproteins. Within them, we find two groups: hypobetalipoproteinemias (HBL), due to a decrease in the plasma concentration of lipoproteins containing apolipoprotein B, and hypoalphalipoproteinemias. Hypolipoproteinemias can be classified according to their origin, into primary and secondary. Primary HBLs are rare entities produced by mutations in different genes. So far, more than 140 mutations have been identified in the APOB, PCSK9, ANGPTL3, MTTP, and SAR1 genes. Early diagnosis and treatment are essential to avoid the development of serious complications. In this review we address the diagnosis and treatment of HBL, especially those in which there is hypotriglyceridemia. (C) 2021 Sociedad Espanola de Arteriosclerosis. Published by Elsevier Espana, S.L.U. All rights reserved. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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