Recent Advances in Adventitious Root Formation in Chestnut
Autor: | Vielba, Jesús M., Vidal, Nieves, San José, M. Carmen, Rico, Saleta, Sánchez, Conchi |
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Přispěvatelé: | Xunta de Galicia |
Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Digital.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC instname |
Popis: | The genus Castanea includes several tree species that are relevant because of their geographical extension and their multipurpose character, that includes nut and timber production. However, commercial exploitation of the trees is hindered by several factors, particularly by their limited regeneration ability. Regardless of recent advances, there exists a serious limitation for the propagation of elite genotypes of chestnut due to decline of rooting ability as the tree ages. In the present review, we summarize the research developed in this genus during the last three decades concerning the formation of adventitious roots (ARs). Focusing on cuttings and in vitro microshoots, we gather the information available on several species, particularly C. sativa, C. dentata and the hybrid C. sativa x C. crenata, and analyze the influence of several factors on the achievements of the applied protocols, including genotype, auxin treatment, light regime and rooting media. We also pay attention to the acclimation phase, as well as compile the information available about biochemical and molecular related aspects. Furthermore, we considerate promising biotechnological approaches that might enable the improvement of the current protocols. This research was funded by the Xunta de Galicia of grant number IN607 2017/6 and the APC was partially funded by the CSIC Open Access Publication Support Initiative through its Unit of Information Resources for Research (URICI). |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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