Phase Identification and Temperature-Dependent Magnetization of Ti-Rich Titanomagnetite (0.5 <= x <= 1) in Different Atmospheres
Autor: | Lan, S., Groschner, C., Runco, J. N., Wise, A., Díaz Michelena, M., Laughlin, D., McHenry, M. E. |
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Rok vydání: | 2013 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | DIGITAL.INTA Repositorio Digital del Instituto Nacional de Técnica Aeroespacial instname |
ISSN: | 2011-1150 |
Popis: | Reduced titanomagnetite solid solutions, xFe 2 TiO 4 - (1 - x)Fe 3 O 4 , with 0.5 ≤ × ≤ 1, were synthesized by sintering in 99.996% pure flowing argon. Samples showed a systematic variation in the second phase amount as a function of x. A wustite second phase primarily forms near the surface of titanomagnetite pellets. The amount of wustite decreases with increasing Ti concentration. XRD data confirms that samples with x > 0.8 have less than 1% wustite. M(T) curves were measured by vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM). A magnetization hump is observed in M(T) during heating and explained by ferrimagnetic phases formed by exsolution and precipitation processes. These phases were identified as titanomaghemite and magnetite by fitting M(T) cooling curves with a multi-phase Brillouin function. This work was supported in part by the NSF through Award DMR1106943 and in part by the Spanish National Space Program of R&D Externalization through the project PRI-PIBUS-2011-1150. Peerreview |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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