Influence of malaria on the serum levels of vitamin A, zinc and calcium of children in Douala-Cameroon

Autor: Gouado, I, Lehman, LG, Some, IT, Mbouyap, Y, Pankoui, MJB, Ejoh, AR, Tchouanguep, MF
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2010
Předmět:
Zdroj: African Journal of Biotechnology; Vol 6, No 7 (2007)
ISSN: 1684-5315
Popis: Malaria is an endemic parasitic disease that prevails particularly in warm tropical regions of the world. Micronutrient malnutrition such as vitamin A and iron deficiencies which is a public health problem inCameroon is usually highly prevalent in malaria endemic areas. Characterizing the relationship between micronutrient status (vitamin A, zinc and calcium) and malaria infection among children in Douala town (Cameroon), serum levels of zinc, calcium and vitamin A, were assayed in a total of 116 Cameroonian children (62 controls and 54 malaria patients infected by Plasmodium falciparum) less than six yearsold by colorimetric and high pressure liquid chromatography (HPLC) techniques respectively showed a significantly lower vitamin A and calcium concentrations (P < 0.01) among malaria patients (0.8 ± 0.4ìmol/l and 81.3 ± 23.7 mg/l) as compared to the controls (1.1 ± 0.6 ìmol/l and 96.3 ± 16.7 mg/ml). Vitamin A, calcium and zinc status were lower in 51.85%, 51.85% and 27.27% of malaria patients respectively. Significant correlations (P
Databáze: OpenAIRE