Infant Feeding Options among HIV Positive Mothers Attending Selected General Hospitals in Lagos

Autor: Abazie, O.H., Nweke, C. I, Akinbode, O.M
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Bayero Journal of Nursing and Health Care; Vol. 3 No. 1 (2021); 784-794
ISSN: 2659-1464
2756-6501
Popis: Background: Mother-to-child transmission of HIV is the primary cause of pediatric HIV infections. The global burden of HIV lies in sub- Saharan Africa, including Nigeria. This study is on assessment of the feeding options among HIV positive mothers attending selected general hospitals in Lagos. Methods: Quantitative study that utilized a multistage sampling method to select 214 respondents from two General Hospitals in Lagos. The reliability r = 0.75. Descriptive and inferential statistics were presented at a 5% level of significance. Results: Revealed that 94% of the respondents were married, 77.2% were working, 88.1% have good knowledge on mother-to-child transmission of HIV and 96.0% have good practice of breastfeeding. The Association between knowledge of breastfeeding and practice was significant X2 =5.22; p < 0.05 (0.02). Association between exclusive breastfeeding practice and factors affecting exclusive breastfeeding X2 = 14.19; p < 0.05 (0.00); X2 = 9.89; p < 0.05 (0.000 while some factors have no significant association with X2 =; 0.10 p > 0.05 (0. 77); X2 1-28; p > 0.05 (0. 27); X2 = 0.00; p > 0.05 (0.99). Conclusion: The use of expressed breast milk for infant`s feeding was still very low among the respondents. There is a need to educate HIV mothers on feeding options for their infants during antenatal clinics. Keywords: Infant Feeding Options; HIV Positive Mothers
Databáze: OpenAIRE