Evaluation of antidiarrhoeal activity of the stem bark of Cylicodiscus gabunensis (mimosaceae)

Autor: Kouitcheu, MLB, Penlap, BV, Kouam, J, Ngadjui, BT, Fomum, ZT, Etoa, FX
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2009
Předmět:
Zdroj: African Journal of Biotechnology; Vol 5, No 11 (2006)
ISSN: 1684-5315
Popis: The ethyl acetate (EA) extract of the stem bark of Cylicodiscus gabunensis (CG) (Mimosaceae) was analysed for its anti-diarrhoeal activity. Like loperamide (3 mg/Kg body weight), a single oral dose of C.gabunensis ethyl acetate extract (CG-EA) (375, 750 mg/Kg body weight) produced a significant decrease in the severity of diarrhoea. To understand the mechanism of its anti-diarrhoeal activity, its effect was further evaluated on intestinal transit, castor oil induced intestinal fluid accumulation(enteropooling) and electrolyte concentration in the small intestinal fluid. CG-EA produced a decrease in intestinal transit (10.26-30.75%), and unlike atropine, it significantly inhibited castor oil induced enteropooling. However, it did not alter the electrolyte concentration in intestinal fluid as compared tocastor oil-treated rats
Databáze: OpenAIRE