Effects of shisha smoke inhalation on some long-term memory forms in adult male mice
Autor: | Mohammed, M.D., Magaji, R.A., Isa, A.S., Muazu, T.A., Bulama, A.A. |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2022 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Journal of African Association of Physiological Sciences; Vol. 9 No. 2 (2021); 118-124 |
ISSN: | 2315-9987 2449-108X |
Popis: | Background: Shisha is a flavoured tobacco designed to be smoked in a water-pipe, but it effects on long-term memory has not been fully explored. This study was undertaken to evaluate the effect of Shisha smoke inhalation on some long-term memory models in adult male BALB/c mice. Methods: Twenty male mice were divided into 4 groups of five mice each. Group I (control): fresh air; group II: exposed to bonged Shisha; group III: exposed to unbonged Shisha; group IV: exposed to activated charcoal smoke only. Each group was exposed for thirty minutes daily for seven weeks. Long-term memory was assessed using elevated plus maze (EPM), novel object recognition test (NORT) and Barnes maze (BM). Results: There was statistically significant decrease (P |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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