Effects of Malnutrition as a Co-Morbid Factor on Neurocognitive Functioning in HIV Positive Adults in Lusaka, Zambia

Autor: Mwila, P, Menon, AJ, Shilalukey-Ngoma, M, Hestad, K, Heaton, R
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2015
Zdroj: Medical Journal of Zambia; Vol 41, No 2 (2014); 95-99
ISSN: 0047-651X
Popis: Objectives: To investigate the effects of malnutrition as a co-morbid factor on neurocognitive functioning in HIV positive adults in Lusaka.Design: A cross- sectional study consisting of 263 participants. The sample comprised of 109 (40.2 %) males and 162 (59.8%) females with an age range of between 20 and 65 years. Participants` educational level ranged from 5 to 20 years.Measures: The International Neurobehavioural Test Battery was used to measure neurocognitive functioning. Body Mass Index (BMI), Glucose levels, Protein levels and Haemoglobin levels were used to determine nutritional status.Results: Haemoglobin has the strongest relationship with global mean T-scores ((β= 0.204, p
Databáze: OpenAIRE