Zdroj: |
Karvonen, H, Honkavaara, E, Röning, J, Kramar, V & Sassi, J 2023, Using a Semi-autonomous Drone Swarm to Support Wildfire Management – A Concept of Operations Development Study . in D Harris & W-C Li (eds), Engineering Psychology and Cognitive Ergonomics : 20th International Conference, EPCE 2023 Held as Part of the 25th HCI International Conference, HCII 2023 Copenhagen, Denmark, July 23–28, 2023 Proceedings, Part II . Springer, Cham, Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol. 14018, pp. 235-253, 20th International Conference on Engineering Psychology and Cognitive Ergonomics, EPCE 2023, held as part of HCI International 2023, Copenhagen, Denmark, 23/07/23 . https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-35389-5_17 |
Popis: |
This paper provides insights into a human factors-oriented Concept of Operations (ConOps), which can be applied for future semi-autonomous drone swarms to support the management of wildfires. The results provide, firstly, an overview of the current practices to manage wildfires in Finland. Secondly, some of the current challenges and future visions about drone usage in a wildfire situation are presented. Third, a description of the key elements of the developed future ConOps for operating a drone swarm to support the combat of wildfires is given. The ConOps has been formulated based on qualitative research, which included a literature review, seven subject matter expert interviews and a workshop with 40 professionals in the domain. Many elements of this ConOps may also be applied to a variety of other swarm robotics operations than only wildfire management. Finally, as the development of the ConOps is still in its first stage, several further avenues for research and development are proposed. |