A Reformulation of Rule 2 of Centering Theory

Autor: Kibble, Rodger
Zdroj: Computational Linguistics; December 2001, Vol. 27 Issue: 4 p579-587, 9p
Abstrakt: The standard preference ordering on the well-known centering transitions Continue, Retain, Shift is argued to be unmotivated: a partial, context-dependent ordering emerges from the interaction between principles dubbed cohesion (maintaining the same center of attention) and salience (realizing the center of attention as the most prominent NP). A new formulation of Rule 2 of centering theory is proposed that incorporates these principles as well as a streamlined version of Strube and Hahn's (1999) notion of cheapness. It is argued that this formulation provides a natural way to handle “topic switches” that appear to violate the canonical preference ordering.
Databáze: Supplemental Index