Autor: |
Carter, Robert M., Poli, Mark A., Pesavento, Maria, Sibley, Deborah E. T., Lubrano, Glenn J., Guilbault, George G. |
Zdroj: |
ImmunoMethods; October 1993, Vol. 3 Issue: 2 p128-133, 6p |
Abstrakt: |
Prototype immunoelectrochemical sensors for marine biotoxins, brevetoxin and saxitoxin, have been developed using chemical immobilization techniques on a solid support membrane. Briefly, PbTx-3 antigen was conjugated to BSA by succinylation and linked covalently through the lysine moiety of BSA to an immobilon membrane. The membrane was then incubated with antibody to PbTx-3, which had been conjugated to the enzyme glucose oxidase by the glutaraldehyde method. A noncovalent, antibody-antigen reaction occurred and the resulting sensor reacted to challenges of a suitable substrate (β-D-glucose) by detection of H2O2 amperometrically. Maximum signal occurred when Immobilized PbTx-3 or STX electrodes were incubated with antibody-enzyme without competition from free PbTx-3 or STX. Competition reactions between free marine biotoxins and the immobilized biotoxin in the presence of enzyme-labeled antibody will decrease the signal in a manner inversely proportional to the free brevetoxin or saxitoxin concentration.Copyright 1993, 1999 Academic Press |
Databáze: |
Supplemental Index |
Externí odkaz: |
|