A Genetic and Correlation Analysis of Liver Cholesterol Concentration in Rat Recombinant Inbred Strains Fed a High Cholesterol Diet

Autor: Bottger, Anita, Lankhorst, Egidius, van Lith, Hein A., van Zutphen, L.F.M., Zı́dek, Václav, Musilová, Alena, Šimáková, Miroslava, Poledne, Rudolf, Bı́lá, Vlasta, Køen, Vladimı́r, Pravenec, Michal
Zdroj: Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications; May 1998, Vol. 246 Issue: 1 p272-275, 4p
Abstrakt: Liver cholesterol concentration in rats fed a high cholesterol diet, is under genetic control which is supported by significant differences observed among inbred strains. For instance, the Brown Norway (BN-Lx/Cub) rat developed a twofold higher liver cholesterol concentration than the spontaneously hypertensive rat (SHR/Ola). In the current study, we used 30 recombinant inbred (RI) strains, derived from BN-Lxand SHR progenitors, to locate quantitative trait loci (QTL) that are responsible for differences in liver cholesterol concentrations between the BN-Lxand SHR strains. The heritability of liver cholesterol was estimated to be 0.55 and a significant association was detected between concentration of liver cholesterol and theD10Cebrp1016s2marker on chromosome 10 (lod score = 3.3); this putative QTL was responsible for nearly 64% of additive genetic variability and thus represents a major genetic determinant of liver cholesterol concentration. Liver cholesterol concentrations significanrly correlated with intermediate density lipoprotein (IDL) cholesterol levels.
Databáze: Supplemental Index