INVOLVEMENT OF DA1AND DA2RECEPTORS IN THE GASTROPROTECTIVE ACTIVITY OF AMYLIN IN THE RAT

Autor: CLEMENTI, GIUSEPPE, CARUSO, ANTONINA, CUTULI, VINCENZA MARIA CATENA, DE BERNARDIS, ERNESTO, PRATO, AGATINA, AMICO-ROXAS, MATILDE
Zdroj: Pharmacological Research; September 1998, Vol. 38 Issue: 3 p221-224, 4p
Abstrakt: Peripheral administration of amylin (40 μg kg−1) exerts gastroprotective effects in the reserpine-induced gastric lesions in the rat. This activity is decreased by pretreatment (30 min before) with (−)-sulpiride (0.1 mg kg−1s.c.) or domperidone (0.1–2.5 mg kg−1per os), dopamine DA2antagonists. Pretreatment with SCH 23390 (0.5–4 mg kg−1s.c.), a DA1antagonist, at the maximal dose used, also significantly decreased the gastroprotective activity of the peptide. Amylin does not exert any gastroprotective effect in indomethacin-pretreated rats (7.5 mg kg−1s.c., 30 min before), as well as in the aspirin-induced ulcer test (200 mg kg−1per osat the time of amylin administration). Our data confirm that the gastroprotective effect of amylin in reserpine-induced gastric lesions involves, at least in part, the dopaminergic transmission, interfering with both the DA1and DA2receptor subtypes.
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