Autor: |
Shen, Ding, Zhang, Ran, Liu, Shuai, Yu, Haoran, Xia, Dong, Niu, Jianqiang, Yang, Youzhi, Ren, Zhaoqi, Dong, Wei |
Zdroj: |
Jouranl of Energy Storage; January 2025, Vol. 105 Issue: 1 |
Abstrakt: |
The morphology of MnCo2O4has a significant effect on the electrochemical performance. In this paper, urchin-like MnCo2O4nanospheres was successfully fabricated by a simple hydrothermal process and post-annealing treatment. The effects of addition of surfactant (Hexadecy ltrimethyl ammonium bromide) on the crystal structure, surface morphology and electrochemical performance of MnCo2O4have been investigated. The results show that all the synthesized manganese cobalt oxides are composed of cubic spinel MnCo2O4. The addition of surfactant leads to the change of the morphology of MnCo2O4from nanoarray to urchin-like nanospheres and increases the specific surface area, which is beneficial to improve the electrochemical performance of the MnCo2O4electrode. The electrochemical test reveals that the urchin-like MnCo2O4nanospheres delivered a high specific capacity of 2019 F/g at a 1 A/g and 1144 F/g at 5 A/g, respectively. The specific capacity of MnCo2O4electrode reaches 512 F/g at 10 A/g and retains 96 % of the initial capacity after 2000 cycles at 10 A/g, which maintains an extraordinary cycling performance. In addition, an asymmetric supercapacitor (MnCo2O4//AC) with urchin-like MnCo2O4nanospheres as a cathode and activated carbon (AC) as an anode was also assembled. Impressively, the assembled MnCo2O4//AC asymmetric supercapacitor exhibits a high energy density of 69 Wh/kg at a power density of 793 W/kg. The above research shows that the urchin-like MnCo2O4nanospheres synthesized by adding surfactants are expected to be excellent high-performance energy storage electrode materials, which provides a new strategy for the synthesis of high-capacity nanoelectrode materials. |
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