Comprehensive Chemical Modification Interference and Nucleotide Substitution Analysis of an RNA Pseudoknot Inhibitor to HIV-1 Reverse Transcrip tase

Autor: Green, Louis, Waugh, Sheela, Binkley, Jonathan P., Hostomska, Zuzana, Hostomsky, Zdenek, Tuerk, Craig
Zdroj: JMB Online (Journal of Molecular Biology); March 1995, Vol. 247 Issue: 1 p60-68, 9p
Abstrakt: We had previously usedin vitroRNA selecti0on techniques to describe a consensus RNA pseudoknot that binds and inhibits HIV-1 reverse transcriptase (HIV-RT). In this work we constructed variants of this consensus pseudoknot in order to evaluate the contributions of individual nucleotide identities and secondary structure to affinity for HIV-RT. We have also used chemical modification of ligand RNAs to corroborate the predicted structure of the pseudoknot, to discover which modifiable groups are protected from chemical attack when bound to HIV-RT, and to find which modifications interfere with binding to HIV-RT. A novel interference study is presented which involves selection of ligands from a pool created by mixed reagent oligonucleotide synthesis in order to rapidly determine allowed substitutions of 2′-OCH3groups for the usual 2′-OH group in such RNA ligands.
Databáze: Supplemental Index