Unlocking mitochondrial dysfunction-associated senescence (MiDAS) with NAD+– A Boolean model of mitochondrial dynamics and cell cycle control

Autor: Sizek, Herbert, Deritei, Dávid, Fleig, Katherine, Harris, Marlayna, Regan, Peter L., Glass, Kimberly, Regan, Erzsébet Ravasz
Zdroj: Translational Oncology; November 2024, Vol. 49 Issue: 1
Abstrakt: •Boolean regulatory network model reproduces mitochondrial dynamicsduring cell cycle progression, apoptosis, and glucose starvation.•Model offers a mechanistic explanation for the positive feedback loop that locks in Mitochondrial Dysfunction-Associated Senescence(MiDAS), involving autophagy-resistant, hyperfused, dysfunctional mitochondria.•Model reproduces ROS-mediated mitochondrial dysfunctionand suggests that MiDAS is part of the early phase of damage-induced senescence.•Model predictsthat cancer-driving mutations that bypass the G1/S checkpoint generally increase the incidence of MiDAS, except for p53 loss.
Databáze: Supplemental Index