Characterization of Antibiofilm and Antimicrobial Effects of TrigonaStingless Bee Honey Compared to Stinging Bee Centaurea hyalolepisand CitrusHoneys

Autor: Aburayyan, Walid Salem, Seder, Nesrin, Al-fawares, O’la, Fararjeh, AbdulFattah, Majali, Ibrahim S., Al-Hajaya, Yousef
Zdroj: Journal of Evidence-Based Complementary & Alternative Medicine (JEBCAM); August 2024, Vol. 29 Issue: 1
Abstrakt: The antibiofilm and antimicrobial properties of tropical honey types including Malaysian stingless bee honey remain explicitly unexplored when compared with Apies honey. The antibiofilm and antimicrobial activities of the Malaysian Trigonahoney were characterized with two stinging bee honey types (Centaurea hyalolepisand Citrushoneys) from Jordan. The antibiofilm and antimicrobial investigations were conducted on a set of seven microbial strains; five bacterial species of Pseudomonas aeruginosaATCC 10145, Streptococcus pyogenesATCC 19615, Staphylococcus aureusATCC 25923, Escherichia coliATCC 25922, Klebsiella pneumoniaeATCC 13883,and two fungal strains Candida albicansATCC 10231 and Candida kruseiATCC 14243. The antimicrobial investigations revealed a broad spectrum activity for Trigonahoney against Gram-positive, Gram-negative, and fungal strains over the two honey types. One-way ANOVA showed a significant difference (p < 0.001) in the zone of inhibition ranging from 9 to 25 mm and minimum inhibition activity (MIC) ranged from 9.4–29.6% (w/v) against the microbial strains. Moreover, the addition of honey to established biofilms has induced a degradation activity in the biofilm mass. Two-way ANOVA showed a significant biofilm degradation proportion (p < 0.001) ranging from 1.3% to 91.3% following treatment with Trigonahoney and the other honey types in relevance to the concentration ranging from 10% to 50% (w/v). Moreover, the antibiofilm activity was highly consistent with MIC affecting bacterial growth inhibition. In conclusion, a robust antimicrobial and antibiofilm activity for Trigonastingless bee honey over the stinging bee Centaurea hyalolepisand Citrushoneys is noticed which endows the usage of Trigonahoney in the antimicrobial industry.
Databáze: Supplemental Index