Multi-locus sequence typing, antimicrobials resistance and virulence profiles of Salmonella entericaisolated from bovine carcasses in Minas Gerais state, Brazil

Autor: Cossi, Marcus Vinícius Coutinho, Polveiro, Richard Costa, Yamatogi, Ricardo Seiti, Camargo, Anderson Carlos, Nero, Luís Augusto
Zdroj: Brazilian Journal of Microbiology; 20240101, Issue: Preprints p1-9, 9p
Abstrakt: The aim of this study was to identify virulence and antimicrobial resistance profiles and determine the sequence type (ST) by multilocus sequence typing (MLST) of Salmonella entericaisolates from bovine carcasses from slaughterhouse located in Minas Gerais state, Brazil, and its relationship with bovine isolates obtained on the American continent based on sequence type profile. The MLST results were compared with all SalmonellaSTs associated with cattle on American continent, and a multi-locus sequence tree (MS tree) was built. Among the 17 S. enterica isolates, five ST profiles identified, and ST10 were the most frequent, grouping seven (41.2%) isolates. The isolates presented 11 different profiles of virulence genes, and six different antibiotics resistance profiles. The survey on Enterobase platform showed 333 SalmonellaSTs from American continent, grouped into four different clusters. Most of the isolates in the present study (13/17), were concentrated in a single cluster (L4) composed by 74 STs. As a conclusion, five different STs were identified, with ST10 being the most common. The isolates showed great diversity of virulence genes and antibiotics resistance profiles. Most of the isolates of this study were grouped into a single cluster composed by 74 STs formed by bovine isolates obtained on the American continent.
Databáze: Supplemental Index