Connecting reticulophagy and neuronal NTRK2/TrkB signaling

Autor: Lüningschrör, Patrick, Sendtner, Michael
Zdroj: Autophagy; March 2024, Vol. 20 Issue: 3 p692-693, 2p
Abstrakt: ABSTRACTTightly regulated cell surface expression of NTRK2/TrkB provides a mechanism for fine-tuning cellular responses to the neurotrophic factor BDNF. Recently, the degradation of NTRK2 by reticulophagy has been identified as a mechanism to limit its availability for trafficking to the cell membrane. The ER-chaperone CANX (calnexin) delivers NTRK2 to the reticulophagy receptor RETREG1/Fam134b for lysosomal degradation. Upon phosphorylation of CANX, NTRK2 is released from this complex, which facilitates its cell surface transport. These results identify a novel role for CANX in regulating the cell surface expression of NTRK2 and imply a function for reticulophagy that goes beyond regulating the degradation of misfolded proteins within the ER.
Databáze: Supplemental Index