Electrolytically Generated Manganese(III) Sulfate for the Oxidation of l-Histidine in Aqueous Sulfuric Acid: a Kinetic Study

Autor: Pinto, Ivan, Sherigara, B S, Udupa, H V K
Zdroj: Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan; December 1990, Vol. 63 Issue: 12 p3625-3631, 7p
Abstrakt: Conditions have been established for the electrogeneration of Mn(III) from Mn(II) in sulfuric acid medium. Mn(III) formed was identified and characterized by UV spectra. Kinetics of Mn(III) oxidation of l-histidine in aqueous sulfuric acid medium has been studied spectrophotometrically. Oxidation followed second order kinetics in [Mn(III)], first order in [histidine] and increase in [H+] decreased the rate. The reduced product of the oxidant, Mn(II), retarded the rate of reaction. Evidence for the transient existence of the free radical reaction intermediate is given. Effects of ionic strength, solvent composition, HSO4−and certain complexing agents like P2O74−, Cl−, F−, have also been studied. Added complexing agents decreased the redox potential of the Mn(III)/Mn(II) couple, thereby reducing the oxidation rate. Dependence of reaction rate on temperature is examined and activation parameters computed from Arrhenius and Eyring plots. A mechanism consistent with kinetic results has been proposed in which a combined role of Mn(III)aq and MnOH2+aq was envisaged.
Databáze: Supplemental Index