Global Acetylomics of Campylobacter jejuniShows Lysine Acetylation Regulates CadF Adhesin Processing and Human Fibronectin Binding

Autor: Dale, Ashleigh L., Man, Lok, Cordwell, Stuart J.
Zdroj: Journal of Proteome Research; November 2023, Vol. 22 Issue: 11 p3519-3533, 15p
Abstrakt: Lysine acetylation (KAc) is a reversible post-translational modification (PTM) that can alter protein structure and function; however, specific roles for KAc are largely undefined in bacteria. Acetyl-lysine immunoprecipitation and LC–MS/MS identified 5567 acetylated lysines on 1026 proteins from the gastrointestinal pathogen Campylobacter jejuni(∼63% of the predicted proteome). KAc was identified on proteins from all subcellular locations, including the outer membrane (OM) and extracellular proteins. Label-based LC–MS/MS identified proteins and KAc sites during growth in 0.1% sodium deoxycholate (DOC, a component of gut bile salts). 3410 acetylated peptides were quantified, and 784 (from 409 proteins) were differentially abundant in DOC growth. Changes in KAc involved multiple pathways, suggesting a dynamic role for this PTM in bile resistance. As observed elsewhere, we show KAc is primarily nonenzymatically mediated via acetyl-phosphate; however, the deacetylase CobB also contributes to a global elevation of this modification in DOC. We observed several multiply acetylated OM proteins and altered DOC abundance of acetylated peptides in the fibronectin (Fn)-binding adhesin CadF. We show KAc reduces CadF Fn binding and prevalence of lower mass variants. This study provides the first system-wide lysine acetylome of C. jejuniand contributes to our understanding of KAc as an emerging PTM in bacteria.
Databáze: Supplemental Index