Evaluating the Total Phenolic, Protein Contents, Antioxidant and Pharmacological Effects of Cynodon dactylonExtracts Against Escherichia coliand Staphylococcus aureus

Autor: Ibrahim, Muhammad, Riaz, Moazama, Ali, Akbar, Shaheen, Musarat, Rahman, Shafiq ur, Aziz, Riffat, Alamri, Abdulhakeem S., Alhomrani, Majid, Dablool, Anas S, Alghamdi, Saad, Sameeh, Manal Y., Tashkandi, Manal A
Zdroj: Polish Journal of Chemical Technology; September 2023, Vol. 25 Issue: 3 p110-119, 10p
Abstrakt: The study was aimed to characterize the antioxidant and anti-microbial activities of Cynodon dactylonwith special reference on its precise biochemical analysis. Physiological analysis that total carotenoids content (0.3884 ± 0.0172 mg/g), total chlorophyll content (6.1460 ± 0.2915 mg/g), total phenolic contents (13.4703 ± 0.1494 mg/g), chlorophyll a (3.7708 ± 0.1528 mg/g, catalase (CAT) contents (40.2844 ± 0.1515 units/mg), total anthocyanin contents (5.0166 ± 0.2966 g–1FW) total soluble proteins (2.9916 ± 0.1734 mg/g) and total flavonoids content (TFC) (4.7863 ± 0.0442 μg/g) was found higher in the leaves of the Cynodon dactylonwhereas, chlorophyll b (2.4881 ± 0.1326 mg/g) was found higher in the stem of Cynodon dactylon, while, peroxidase (POD) contents (81.8763 ± 4.6609 units/mg) and superoxidase dismutase (SOD) activity (80.4346 ± 5.9367 units/mg) was investigated higher in roots of Cynodon dactylon. The anti-microbial activity of Cynodon dactylonextracts was performed using a good diffusion technique against two microbial strains. Among all the plant extracts, the methanolic extracts showed a maximum inhibition zone (26.87 mm) against anti-bacterial strain Escherichia coli whereas n-hexane extract showed a maximum inhibition zone (17.88 mm) against anti-fungal strain Candida albicans. This study reported the antimicrobial activity of Cynodon dactylonagainst some common pathogens such as Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, and Candida albicans, which are highly associated with nosocomial infection. From the given results it is concluded that Cynodon dactyloncould be exploited in pharmacology due to its antioxidant and anti-microbial properties.
Databáze: Supplemental Index