Probing the Fucoxanthin-Chlorophyll a/c-Binding Proteins (FCPs) of the Marine Diatom Fragilariopsissp. by Resonance Raman Spectroscopy

Autor: Andreou, Charalampos, Tselios, Charalampos, Ioannou, Aristos, Varotsis, Constantinos
Zdroj: The Journal of Physical Chemistry - Part B; 20230101, Issue: Preprints
Abstrakt: We report resonance Raman spectra of the light-harvesting fucoxanthin-chlorophyll a/c-binding proteins (FCPs) of marine diatom Fragilariopsissp. The Raman shifts in the 15N-isotope-enriched diatom provide the first spectroscopic evidence for the characterization of the Ca-N marker bands and, thus, of the penta- and hexacoordinated states of chlorophylls a/cin the FCPs. Under 405 and 442 nm Raman excitations, all of the marker bands of Chl a/care observed and the isotope-based assignments provide new information concerning the structure of Chls a/cin the FCPs and their interactions with the protein environment. Therefore, the Raman spectrum at 405 nm originates from the π–π* transitions of Chl a/cand not from a different, non π–π* electronic transition, as previously reported (BBA Bioenergetics, 2010, 1797, 1647–1656). Based on the 15N isotope shifts of the Ca-N and in conjunction with other marker bands, two distinct conformations of five- and six-coordinated Chl aand Chl care observed. In addition, two keto carbonyls were observed at 1679 (strong H-bonded) and 1691 cm–1(weak H-bonded) in both the 405 and 442 nm Raman spectra, respectively. Collectively, the results provide solid evidence of the nature of the vibrational modes of the active Chl a/cphotosynthetic pigments in the FCPs.
Databáze: Supplemental Index