Calcium reducesBotrytis c1nereadamages to plants ofRuscus hypoglossum

Autor: Elad, Yigal, Kirshner, Beni
Zdroj: Phytoparasitica; December 1992, Vol. 20 Issue: 4 p285-291, 7p
Abstrakt: Plants ofRuscus hypoglossumL. were grown in containers with perlite, an inert medium, or with soil, under similar-to-commercial conditions, for three winter seasons. Constant fertilization with soluble calcium [Ca(NO3)2] through the root zone resulted in a reduction of up to 78% in postharvest rot caused by artificial inoculation withBotrytis cinereaPers. ex Fr. Control plants were treated by fertilization with N,P,K and all other elements, identical to the fertilizer containing calcium. Foliar application of Ca(NO3)2to ruscus bushes or application of this compound or of CaCl2or CaSO4to mature cut branches standing in water, resulted also in a significant reduction in postharvest phylloclade rot. Application of CaSO4and Ca(H2PO4)2+ CaSO4to ruscus plants, from fertilizers containing 22% Ca and releasing the cation gradually, effectively reduced the susceptibility of cut branches to infection byB. cinerea.
Databáze: Supplemental Index